FCAL vs VTI

FCAL vs VTI
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Quick Verdict

VTI has a lower expense ratio. VTI delivered stronger 1-year returns. VTI offers more diversification with 3,543 holdings.

Lower Fees: VTIHigher Returns: VTIMore Diversified: VTI

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricFCALVTIWinner
Expense Ratio0.49%0.03%
AUM$223M$666.9B
Dividend Yield3.43%1.07%
Holdings2813,543
YTD Return+0.81%+13.67%
1Y Return+5.24%+22.17%
3Y Return (annualized)+3.43%+21.93%
5Y Return (annualized)+0.28%+12.51%
Volatility (annualized)5.7%15.3%
Max Drawdown-14.8%-56.6%
Fund FamilyFirst Trust Portfolios (US)Vanguard (US)
CategoryTax PreferredEquity
InceptionJun 21, 2017May 24, 2001

FCAL vs VTI Performance

First Trust California Municipal High income ETF (FCAL) is a ETF from First Trust Portfolios (US) and Vanguard Morningstar Total Stock Market ETF (VTI) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year FCAL returned +5.24% while VTI returned +22.17%. Year to date, FCAL is up 0.81% versus a gain of 13.67% for VTI.

Over three years, FCAL compounded at +3.43% per year against +21.93% for VTI; over five years the annualized figures are +0.28% and +12.51% respectively. Across the full 9-year window we track, VTI has the edge at +8.11% annualized vs +1.36%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

VTI has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 15.3% compared with 5.7% for FCAL. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -14.8% for FCAL and -56.6% for VTI. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.48. They move independently enough that combining them can meaningfully diversify a portfolio.

Fees and Cost Over Time

FCAL charges 0.49% per year while VTI charges 0.03%. On a $10,000 position that is $49 vs $3 annually, a gap of $46 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, FCAL currently yields 3.43% against 1.07% for VTI.

Holdings Overlap

0.0%overlap

FCAL and VTI share 0 holdings out of 2950 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.0% weight overlap.

Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, FCAL or VTI?

FCAL has an expense ratio of 0.49% while VTI charges 0.03%. VTI is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $46 per year of difference.

Which performed better, FCAL or VTI?

Over the past year FCAL returned +5.24% vs +22.17% for VTI, so VTI leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (9 years), FCAL annualized +1.36% vs +8.11% for VTI. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, FCAL or VTI?

VTI has been the more volatile fund at 15.3% annualized versus 5.7% for FCAL. Worst drawdown: FCAL -14.8% vs VTI -56.6%.

Should I hold both FCAL and VTI?

FCAL and VTI have a monthly-return correlation of 0.48, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.

What is the holdings overlap between FCAL and VTI?

FCAL and VTI share 0 common holdings with a 0.0% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 2950 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, FCAL or VTI?

FCAL yields 3.43% while VTI yields 1.07%, so FCAL currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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