FYT vs SPY
First Trust Small Cap Value AlphaDEX Fund vs State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
Which is better, FYT or SPY?
Small Cap Value against Large Cap Blend.
SPY has a lower expense ratio. FYT led over 1Y, SPY over 3Y, 5Y and the full window. FYT is less concentrated, with 8.3% of the fund in its ten largest positions against 38.0%.
MarketXLS is not an investment adviser. This comparison is generated automatically from market data and is for information only. A Best mark means the better reading on that one measure, not a recommendation to buy.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | FYT | SPY |
|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.70% | 0.09%Best |
| AUM | $198M | $814.4B |
| Dividend Yield | 1.43% | 1.01% |
| Holdings | 526 | 505 |
| YTD Return | +25.75%Best | +12.71% |
| 1Y Return | +27.71%Best | +19.36% |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +16.02% | +21.09%Best |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +8.95% | +12.69%Best |
| Volatility (annualized) | 22.3% | 14.3%Best |
| Max Drawdown | -51.7% | -34.1%Best |
| $10,000 over 5 years | $15,351 | $18,173Best |
| Top 10 Weight | 8.3%Best | 38.0% |
| Fund Family | First Trust Portfolios (US) | State Street Investment Management |
| Category | Equity | Equity |
| Style | Small Cap Value | Large Cap Blend |
| Inception | Apr 19, 2011 | Jan 22, 1993 |
Volatility and max drawdown are measured over the window both funds cover: Apr 20, 2011 to Sep 8, 2026 (15.4 years).
FYT vs SPY growth
Month-end closes. Both lines start at 0% in the first month shown, so the gap between them is the difference in growth across that window. The full view covers the 15.4 years both funds cover.
FYT vs SPY Performance
First Trust Small Cap Value AlphaDEX Fund (FYT) is an ETF from First Trust Portfolios (US) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is an ETF from State Street Investment Management. Over the past year FYT returned +27.71% while SPY returned +19.36%. Year to date, FYT is up 25.75% versus a gain of 12.71% for SPY.
Over three years, FYT compounded at +16.02% per year against +21.09% for SPY; over five years the annualized figures are +8.95% and +12.69% respectively. Across the full 15-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +12.59% annualized vs +9.10%.
Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
FYT has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 22.3% compared with 14.3% for SPY. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -51.7% for FYT and -34.1% for SPY. Drawdown depth is what each fund did in the worst stretch of the window measured above.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.79. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.
Fees and Cost Over Time
FYT charges 0.70% per year while SPY charges 0.09%. On a $10,000 position that is $70 vs $9 annually, a gap of $61 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, FYT currently yields 1.43% against 1.01% for SPY.
Holdings Overlap
0.7% of FYT's money is in holdings SPY also owns. 0.1% of SPY's money is in holdings FYT also owns.
We cannot see either book well enough to say how much of this pair is duplicated.
1 positions in common, counted across the 260 positions we hold weights for in FYT and 503 in SPY, against full books of 526 and 505.
What only one of them owns
Our book lists 492 positions for SPY that do not appear in our book for FYT (99.4% of the fund), and 250 for FYT that do not appear in SPY (95.2%).
Some of those will be the same company recorded under a different code in one of the two books, so the real difference in what you would own is no larger than this and may be smaller. We do not name the individual positions here for that reason.
Top Shared Holdings
| Stock | Weight in FYT | Weight in SPY | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNCCentene Corp | 0.71% | 0.05% | 0.66% |
You are not choosing between two funds in isolation.
Whichever of FYT and SPY you pick has to sit alongside everything else you own. Add the rest and see what the combination actually holds.
Free for up to 10 holdings. No account needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, FYT or SPY?
FYT has an expense ratio of 0.70% while SPY charges 0.09%. SPY is the cheaper option, by $61 a year on a $10,000 investment.
Which performed better, FYT or SPY?
Over the past year FYT returned +27.71% vs +19.36% for SPY, so FYT leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (15 years), FYT annualized +9.10% vs +12.59% for SPY. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which is riskier, FYT or SPY?
FYT has been the more volatile fund at 22.3% annualized versus 14.3% for SPY. Worst drawdown: FYT -51.7% vs SPY -34.1%.
Should I hold both FYT and SPY?
FYT and SPY have a monthly-return correlation of 0.79, so their returns are far enough apart for the mix to behave differently from either one alone. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which pays a higher dividend, FYT or SPY?
FYT yields 1.43% while SPY yields 1.01%, so FYT currently pays the higher dividend yield.
Is SPY better than FYT?
SPY has a lower expense ratio. FYT led over 1Y, SPY over 3Y, 5Y and the full window. FYT is less concentrated, with 8.3% of the fund in its ten largest positions against 38.0%. Which one suits a particular account depends on what it is for. This is information, not a recommendation.