GEM vs SPY

Quick Verdict

SPY has a lower expense ratio. GEM delivered stronger 1-year returns. GEM offers more diversification with 722 holdings.

Lower Fees: SPYHigher Returns: GEMMore Diversified: GEM

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricGEMSPYWinner
Expense Ratio0.35%0.09%
AUM$1.7B$789.1B
Dividend Yield1.87%1.01%
Holdings777505
YTD Return+18.02%+13.79%
1Y Return+34.93%+23.66%
3Y Return (annualized)+20.18%+21.40%
5Y Return (annualized)+7.46%+13.37%
Volatility (annualized)16.5%15.3%
Max Drawdown-37.0%-56.5%
Fund FamilyGoldman Sachs Asset ManagementState Street Investment Management
CategoryEquityEquity
InceptionSep 25, 2015Jan 22, 1993

GEM vs SPY Performance

Goldman Sachs ActiveBeta Emerging Markets Equity ETF (GEM) is a ETF from Goldman Sachs Asset Management and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is a ETF from State Street Investment Management. Over the past year GEM returned +34.93% while SPY returned +23.66%. Year to date, GEM is up 18.02% versus a gain of 13.79% for SPY.

Over three years, GEM compounded at +20.18% per year against +21.40% for SPY; over five years the annualized figures are +7.46% and +13.37% respectively. Across the full 11-year window we track, GEM has the edge at +9.10% annualized vs +8.85%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

GEM has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 16.5% compared with 15.3% for SPY. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -37.0% for GEM and -56.5% for SPY. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.70. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.

Fees and Cost Over Time

GEM charges 0.35% per year while SPY charges 0.09%. On a $10,000 position that is $35 vs $9 annually, a gap of $26 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, GEM currently yields 1.87% against 1.01% for SPY.

Holdings Overlap

0.1%overlap

GEM and SPY share 1 holdings out of 1224 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.1% weight overlap.

Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.

Top Shared Holdings

StockWeight in GEMWeight in SPYDifference
TEL0.05%0.09%0.04%

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, GEM or SPY?

GEM has an expense ratio of 0.35% while SPY charges 0.09%. SPY is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $26 per year of difference.

Which performed better, GEM or SPY?

Over the past year GEM returned +34.93% vs +23.66% for SPY, so GEM leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (11 years), GEM annualized +9.10% vs +8.85% for SPY. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, GEM or SPY?

GEM has been the more volatile fund at 16.5% annualized versus 15.3% for SPY. Worst drawdown: GEM -37.0% vs SPY -56.5%.

Should I hold both GEM and SPY?

GEM and SPY have a monthly-return correlation of 0.70, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.

What is the holdings overlap between GEM and SPY?

GEM and SPY share 1 common holdings with a 0.1% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 1224 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, GEM or SPY?

GEM yields 1.87% while SPY yields 1.01%, so GEM currently pays the higher dividend yield.

Get Full ETF Analytics

Access complete holdings data, overlap analysis, screener tools, and more with FundXLS.