Quick Verdict

IVV has a lower expense ratio. IVV delivered stronger 1-year returns. IVV offers more diversification with 505 holdings.

Lower Fees: IVVHigher Returns: IVVMore Diversified: IVV

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricIVVPREFWinner
Expense Ratio0.03%0.55%
AUM$865.2B$1.8B
Dividend Yield1.09%5.13%
Holdings508153
YTD Return+13.80%+1.43%
1Y Return+23.70%+4.77%
3Y Return (annualized)+21.49%+8.16%
5Y Return (annualized)+13.43%+2.65%
Volatility (annualized)15.1%7.8%
Max Drawdown-56.5%-23.3%
Fund FamilyiShares by BlackRock (US)Principal Funds
CategoryEquityAllocation/Balanced
InceptionMay 15, 2000Jul 10, 2017

IVV vs PREF Performance

iShares Core S&P 500 ETF (IVV) is a ETF from iShares by BlackRock (US) and Principal Spectrum Preferred Securities Active ETF (PREF) is a ETF from Principal Funds. Over the past year IVV returned +23.70% while PREF returned +4.77%. Year to date, IVV is up 13.80% versus a gain of 1.43% for PREF.

Over three years, IVV compounded at +21.49% per year against +8.16% for PREF; over five years the annualized figures are +13.43% and +2.65% respectively. Across the full 9-year window we track, IVV has the edge at +7.05% annualized vs +2.07%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

IVV has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 15.1% compared with 7.8% for PREF. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -56.5% for IVV and -23.3% for PREF. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.72. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.

Fees and Cost Over Time

IVV charges 0.03% per year while PREF charges 0.55%. On a $10,000 position that is $3 vs $55 annually, a gap of $52 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, IVV currently yields 1.09% against 5.13% for PREF.

Holdings Overlap

0.2%overlap

IVV and PREF share 2 holdings out of 616 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.2% weight overlap.

Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.

Top Shared Holdings

StockWeight in IVVWeight in PREFDifference
DUK0.15%0.15%0.00%
CNP0.04%0.01%0.03%

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, IVV or PREF?

IVV has an expense ratio of 0.03% while PREF charges 0.55%. IVV is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $52 per year of difference.

Which performed better, IVV or PREF?

Over the past year IVV returned +23.70% vs +4.77% for PREF, so IVV leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (9 years), IVV annualized +7.05% vs +2.07% for PREF. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, IVV or PREF?

IVV has been the more volatile fund at 15.1% annualized versus 7.8% for PREF. Worst drawdown: IVV -56.5% vs PREF -23.3%.

Should I hold both IVV and PREF?

IVV and PREF have a monthly-return correlation of 0.72, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.

What is the holdings overlap between IVV and PREF?

IVV and PREF share 2 common holdings with a 0.2% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 616 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, IVV or PREF?

IVV yields 1.09% while PREF yields 5.13%, so PREF currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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