SHV vs VYM
iShares 0-1 Year Treasury Bond ETF vs Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF
Quick Verdict
VYM has a lower expense ratio. VYM delivered stronger 1-year returns. VYM offers more diversification with 558 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | SHV | VYM | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.15% | 0.04% | |
| AUM | $20.8B | $79.0B | |
| Dividend Yield | 3.82% | 2.86% | |
| Holdings | 66 | 568 | |
| YTD Return | +1.78% | +16.16% | |
| 1Y Return | +3.44% | +26.05% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +4.57% | +18.43% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +3.47% | +12.21% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 0.6% | 14.6% | |
| Max Drawdown | -0.9% | -58.8% | |
| Fund Family | iShares by BlackRock (US) | Vanguard (US) | |
| Category | Fixed Income | Equity | |
| Inception | Jan 5, 2007 | Nov 10, 2006 |
SHV vs VYM Performance
iShares 0-1 Year Treasury Bond ETF (SHV) is a ETF from iShares by BlackRock (US) and Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year SHV returned +3.44% while VYM returned +26.05%. Year to date, SHV is up 1.78% versus a gain of 16.16% for VYM.
Over three years, SHV compounded at +4.57% per year against +18.43% for VYM; over five years the annualized figures are +3.47% and +12.21% respectively. Across the full 20-year window we track, VYM has the edge at +7.09% annualized vs +0.96%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
VYM has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 14.6% compared with 0.6% for SHV. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -0.9% for SHV and -58.8% for VYM. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.03. They move independently enough that combining them can meaningfully diversify a portfolio.
Fees and Cost Over Time
SHV charges 0.15% per year while VYM charges 0.04%. On a $10,000 position that is $15 vs $4 annually, a gap of $11 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, SHV currently yields 3.82% against 2.86% for VYM.
Holdings Overlap
SHV and VYM share 0 holdings out of 574 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.0% weight overlap.
Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, SHV or VYM?
SHV has an expense ratio of 0.15% while VYM charges 0.04%. VYM is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $11 per year of difference.
Which performed better, SHV or VYM?
Over the past year SHV returned +3.44% vs +26.05% for VYM, so VYM leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (20 years), SHV annualized +0.96% vs +7.09% for VYM. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, SHV or VYM?
VYM has been the more volatile fund at 14.6% annualized versus 0.6% for SHV. Worst drawdown: SHV -0.9% vs VYM -58.8%.
Should I hold both SHV and VYM?
SHV and VYM have a monthly-return correlation of 0.03, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
What is the holdings overlap between SHV and VYM?
SHV and VYM share 0 common holdings with a 0.0% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 574 unique securities.
Which pays a higher dividend, SHV or VYM?
SHV yields 3.82% while VYM yields 2.86%, so SHV currently pays the higher dividend yield.
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