SPAQ vs VYM

Quick Verdict

VYM has a lower expense ratio. VYM delivered stronger 1-year returns. VYM offers more diversification with 558 holdings.

Lower Fees: VYMHigher Returns: VYMMore Diversified: VYM

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricSPAQVYMWinner
Expense Ratio0.85%0.04%
AUM$10M$79.0B
Dividend Yield16.12%2.86%
Holdings51568
YTD Return+3.80%+16.78%
1Y Return+5.41%+24.43%
3Y Return (annualized)+6.87%+18.60%
5Y Return (annualized)-+12.30%
Volatility (annualized)2.9%14.6%
Max Drawdown-5.3%-58.8%
Fund FamilyHorizon Kinetics LLCVanguard (US)
CategoryEquityEquity
InceptionJan 27, 2023Nov 10, 2006

SPAQ vs VYM Performance

Horizon Kinetics SPAC Active ETF (SPAQ) is a ETF from Horizon Kinetics LLC and Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year SPAQ returned +5.41% while VYM returned +24.43%. Year to date, SPAQ is up 3.80% versus a gain of 16.78% for VYM.

Over three years, SPAQ compounded at +6.87% per year against +18.60% for VYM. Across the full 4-year window we track, VYM has the edge at +7.11% annualized vs +6.83%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

VYM has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 14.6% compared with 2.9% for SPAQ. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -5.3% for SPAQ and -58.8% for VYM. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at -0.15. They move independently enough that combining them can meaningfully diversify a portfolio.

Fees and Cost Over Time

SPAQ charges 0.85% per year while VYM charges 0.04%. On a $10,000 position that is $85 vs $4 annually, a gap of $81 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, SPAQ currently yields 16.12% against 2.86% for VYM.

Holdings Overlap

0.0%overlap

SPAQ and VYM share 0 holdings out of 601 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.0% weight overlap.

Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, SPAQ or VYM?

SPAQ has an expense ratio of 0.85% while VYM charges 0.04%. VYM is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $81 per year of difference.

Which performed better, SPAQ or VYM?

Over the past year SPAQ returned +5.41% vs +24.43% for VYM, so VYM leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (4 years), SPAQ annualized +6.83% vs +7.11% for VYM. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, SPAQ or VYM?

VYM has been the more volatile fund at 14.6% annualized versus 2.9% for SPAQ. Worst drawdown: SPAQ -5.3% vs VYM -58.8%.

Should I hold both SPAQ and VYM?

SPAQ and VYM have a monthly-return correlation of -0.15, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.

What is the holdings overlap between SPAQ and VYM?

SPAQ and VYM share 0 common holdings with a 0.0% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 601 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, SPAQ or VYM?

SPAQ yields 16.12% while VYM yields 2.86%, so SPAQ currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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