SPY vs VYMI
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust vs Vanguard International High Dividend Yield ETF
Which is better, SPY or VYMI?
Large Cap Blend against Large Cap Value.
VYMI has a lower expense ratio. SPY led over the full window, VYMI over 1Y, 3Y and 5Y. VYMI is less concentrated, with 13.7% of the fund in its ten largest positions against 38.0%.
MarketXLS is not an investment adviser. This comparison is generated automatically from market data and is for information only. A Best mark means the better reading on that one measure, not a recommendation to buy.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | SPY | VYMI |
|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.09% | 0.07%Best |
| AUM | $814.4B | $21.0B |
| Dividend Yield | 1.01% | 3.47% |
| Holdings | 505 | 1,576 |
| YTD Return | +12.71% | +19.20%Best |
| 1Y Return | +19.36% | +30.21%Best |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +21.09% | +24.08%Best |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +12.69% | +14.34%Best |
| Volatility (annualized) | 15.1% | 14.8%Best |
| Max Drawdown | -34.1%Best | -45.2% |
| $10,000 over 5 years | $18,173 | $19,543Best |
| Top 10 Weight | 38.0% | 13.7%Best |
| Fund Family | State Street Investment Management | Vanguard (US) |
| Category | Equity | Equity |
| Style | Large Cap Blend | Large Cap Value |
| Inception | Jan 22, 1993 | Feb 25, 2016 |
Volatility and max drawdown are measured over the window both funds cover: Mar 2, 2016 to Sep 8, 2026 (10.5 years).
SPY vs VYMI growth
Month-end closes. Both lines start at 0% in the first month shown, so the gap between them is the difference in growth across that window. The full view covers the 10.5 years both funds cover.
SPY vs VYMI Performance
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is an ETF from State Street Investment Management and Vanguard International High Dividend Yield ETF (VYMI) is an ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year SPY returned +19.36% while VYMI returned +30.21%. Year to date, SPY is up 12.71% versus a gain of 19.20% for VYMI.
Over three years, SPY compounded at +21.09% per year against +24.08% for VYMI; over five years the annualized figures are +12.69% and +14.34% respectively. Across the full 11-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +14.47% annualized vs +9.68%.
Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
SPY has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 15.1% compared with 14.8% for VYMI. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -34.1% for SPY and -45.2% for VYMI. Drawdown depth is what each fund did in the worst stretch of the window measured above.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.75. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.
Fees and Cost Over Time
SPY charges 0.09% per year while VYMI charges 0.07%. On a $10,000 position that is $9 vs $7 annually, a gap of $2 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, SPY currently yields 1.01% against 3.47% for VYMI.
Holdings Overlap
0.1% of SPY's money is in holdings VYMI also owns. 0.2% of VYMI's money is in holdings SPY also owns.
We cannot see either book well enough to say how much of this pair is duplicated.
2 positions in common, counted across the 503 positions we hold weights for in SPY and 1,509 in VYMI, against full books of 505 and 1,576.
What only one of them owns
Our book lists 29 positions for VYMI that do not appear in our book for SPY (6.1% of the fund), and 492 for SPY that do not appear in VYMI (99.4%).
Some of those will be the same company recorded under a different code in one of the two books, so the real difference in what you would own is no larger than this and may be smaller. We do not name the individual positions here for that reason.
You are not choosing between two funds in isolation.
Whichever of SPY and VYMI you pick has to sit alongside everything else you own. Add the rest and see what the combination actually holds.
Free for up to 10 holdings. No account needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, SPY or VYMI?
SPY has an expense ratio of 0.09% while VYMI charges 0.07%. VYMI is the cheaper option, by $2 a year on a $10,000 investment.
Which performed better, SPY or VYMI?
Over the past year SPY returned +19.36% vs +30.21% for VYMI, so VYMI leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (11 years), SPY annualized +14.47% vs +9.68% for VYMI. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which is riskier, SPY or VYMI?
SPY has been the more volatile fund at 15.1% annualized versus 14.8% for VYMI. Worst drawdown: SPY -34.1% vs VYMI -45.2%.
Should I hold both SPY and VYMI?
SPY and VYMI have a monthly-return correlation of 0.75, so their returns are far enough apart for the mix to behave differently from either one alone. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which pays a higher dividend, SPY or VYMI?
SPY yields 1.01% while VYMI yields 3.47%, so VYMI currently pays the higher dividend yield.
Is VYMI better than SPY?
VYMI has a lower expense ratio. SPY led over the full window, VYMI over 1Y, 3Y and 5Y. VYMI is less concentrated, with 13.7% of the fund in its ten largest positions against 38.0%. Which one suits a particular account depends on what it is for. This is information, not a recommendation.