VEU vs VMLUX

VEU vs VMLUX

Which is better, VEU or VMLUX?

Large Cap Blend against Municipal Bond.

VEU has a lower expense ratio.

Lower Fees: VEU

MarketXLS is not an investment adviser. This comparison is generated automatically from market data and is for information only. A Best mark means the better reading on that one measure, not a recommendation to buy.

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricVEUVMLUX
Expense Ratio0.04%Best0.09%
AUM$68.4B$34.5B
Dividend Yield2.48%2.93%
Holdings3,9287,398
YTD Price Return+14.39%-1.91%
1Y Price Return+19.75%-2.35%
3Y Price Return (annualized)+17.73%+0.59%
5Y Price Return (annualized)+6.51%-0.78%
Volatility (annualized)15.2%2.9%Best
Max Drawdown-30.8%-8.3%Best
Fund FamilyVanguard (US)Vanguard (US)
CategoryEquityTax Preferred
StyleLarge Cap BlendMunicipal Bond
InceptionMar 2, 2007Feb 12, 2001

Not shown on this pair: $10,000 over 5 years, Top 10 Weight.

A price return is not the return of a fund that pays its income out. The coupon or distribution never appears in the price, so the return rows carry no winner here. VEU currently yields 2.48% and VMLUX 2.93%.

Volatility and max drawdown are measured over the window both funds cover: Sep 23, 2021 to Sep 21, 2026 (5 years).

Compare VEU against instead:VEU vs SPYVEU vs QQQVEU vs VOOVEU vs VTIVMLUX against:VMLUX vs VXUS

VEU vs VMLUX Performance

Vanguard FTSE All World Ex US ETF (VEU) is an ETF from Vanguard (US) and Vanguard Limited Term Tax-Exempt Fund admiral class (VMLUX) is a mutual fund from Vanguard (US). Over the past year VEU's price moved +19.75% and VMLUX's -2.35%, before the income each one paid out.

Over three years, VEU compounded at +17.73% per year against +0.59% for VMLUX; over five years the annualized figures are +6.51% and -0.78% respectively.

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

VEU has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 15.2% compared with 2.9% for VMLUX. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -30.8% for VEU and -8.3% for VMLUX. Drawdown depth is what each fund did in the worst stretch of the window measured above.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.75. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.

Fees and Cost Over Time

VEU charges 0.04% per year while VMLUX charges 0.09%. On a $10,000 position that is $4 vs $9 annually, a gap of $5 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, VEU currently yields 2.48% against 2.93% for VMLUX.

Structure and taxes

VMLUX is a mutual fund and VEU is an ETF. A mutual fund prices once a day at net asset value and may carry a purchase minimum. An ETF trades through the day at whatever the market pays for it.

In a taxable account the difference that usually matters is distributions. An ETF can meet redemptions in kind, so it rarely has to sell holdings and rarely passes a capital gain to the people who held it; a mutual fund that sells holdings to meet redemptions can distribute a realised gain at year end to everyone still in the fund, whether or not they sold anything themselves. In a tax-deferred account that difference largely disappears. Both are descriptions of how the two wrappers work, not a recommendation.

Tax-loss harvesting works on either wrapper.

Holdings Overlap

We hold position weights for 3,645 holdings in VEU and 872 in VMLUX, totalling 94.2% and 24.4% of the two funds. The two books name no position in common, so there is no overlap percentage to show.

0 positions in common, counted across the 3,645 positions we hold weights for in VEU and 872 in VMLUX, against full books of 3,928 and 7,398.

You are not choosing between two funds in isolation.

Whichever of VEU and VMLUX you pick has to sit alongside everything else you own. Add the rest and see what the combination actually holds.

VEUVMLUX

Free for up to 10 holdings. No account needed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, VEU or VMLUX?

VEU has an expense ratio of 0.04% while VMLUX charges 0.09%. VEU is the cheaper option, by $5 a year on a $10,000 investment.

Which is riskier, VEU or VMLUX?

VEU has been the more volatile fund at 15.2% annualized versus 2.9% for VMLUX. Worst drawdown: VEU -30.8% vs VMLUX -8.3%.

Should I hold both VEU and VMLUX?

VEU and VMLUX have a monthly-return correlation of 0.75, so their returns are far enough apart for the mix to behave differently from either one alone. This is information, not a recommendation.

Which pays a higher dividend, VEU or VMLUX?

VEU yields 2.48% while VMLUX yields 2.93%, so VMLUX currently pays the higher dividend yield.

Is it better to hold VMLUX or VEU in a taxable account?

VEU is an ETF and VMLUX is a mutual fund. An ETF can meet redemptions in kind, so it rarely distributes a capital gain to the people holding it. A mutual fund that sells holdings to meet redemptions can pass a realised gain to every holder at year end. In a tax-deferred account that difference largely disappears. This is information, not a recommendation.

Is VMLUX better than VEU?

VEU has a lower expense ratio. Which one suits a particular account depends on what it is for. This is information, not a recommendation.