Current Assets (Historical) Formula in Excel
Gain insight into a company’s liquidity by using the “Current Assets (Historical)” formula in Excel with MarketXLS. This function retrieves the total value of a company’s current assets for a given historical period. These assets typically include cash, marketable securities, accounts receivable, inventory, and other short-term resources that can be converted into cash within one year.
Understanding Current Assets (Historical)
- Purpose: The “Current Assets (Historical)” formula helps users quickly identify a company’s short-term financial health.
- Use Cases:
- Analyzing liquidity and working capital over time.
- Comparing quarterly or annual changes in current assets.
- Assessing the impact of inventory turnover, receivables collection, or other short-term asset management strategies.
- Key Benefits:
- Provides a historical snapshot of short-term assets.
- Conveniently integrates with Excel for efficient data analysis.
- Useful in developing a holistic view of a company’s balance sheet trends.
? Pro Tip: Use this historical data to compare multiple companies’ current assets and identify sudden changes or trends that could impact decision-making.
Syntax and Parameters
=hf_Current_Assets(Symbol, year, [quarter], [TTM])
Parameter | Description | Required | Example |
---|---|---|---|
Symbol |
The stock or asset symbol. Can be equities, indices, options, or crypto pairs. | Yes | "MSFT", "^SPX", "@MSFT 110122C00020000", "BTCUSD:DEFAULT" |
year |
The specific year or a relative reference (e.g., "ly", "lq", "lt" for last year, last quarter, last trailing period). Also accepts variants like "ly-1". | Yes | 2022, "ly", "lq", "lt", "ly-1", "lq-1", "lt-1" |
quarter |
The calendar quarter (1, 2, 3, or 4). Defaults to "1" if omitted. | No | 2 |
TTM |
Stands for trailing twelve months. Use "TTM" to enable trailing data calculation for the specified year and quarter. |
No | "TTM" |
- Return Value:
- Returns the total current assets value (numeric).
- If the symbol is invalid or access is restricted, returns
"NA"
.
?? Note: Ensure you have the appropriate MarketXLS historical fundamentals subscription to avoid “NA” results.
Special Cases and Limitations
- Performance Consideration: Large requests or multiple calls may be slower due to data retrieval over the network.
- Invalid Symbols: If
Symbol
is not recognized or if license/subscription requirements are not met, the function returns"NA"
. - Relative Periods: Using relative inputs like
"ly"
,"lq"
, or"lt"
depends on the data available for the last reported fiscal year or quarter. - Quarter Defaults: If no quarter is given, the function defaults to the first quarter (
quarter = 1
).
? Pro Tip: For date-driven inputs, you can generate the year or quarter dynamically in Excel:
- =hf_Current_Assets(A1, YEAR(B1))
- =hf_Current_Assets(A1, TEXT(B1,"yyyy"))
Examples and Usage
Below are a few ways to use the hf_Current_Assets
function in Excel:
-
Annual view:
=hf_Current_Assets("MSFT", 2022)
Retrieves Microsoft’s current assets for the year 2022.
-
Quarterly view:
=hf_Current_Assets("MSFT", 2022, 2)
Fetches Microsoft’s current assets for the second quarter of 2022.
-
Trailing twelve months (TTM):
=hf_Current_Assets("MSFT", 2022, 3, "TTM")
Shows the TTM current assets value for the third quarter of 2022.
-
Last quarter references:
=hf_Current_Assets("MSFT", "lq") =hf_Current_Assets("MSFT", "lq-1")
- "lq": Last quarter.
- "lq-1": One quarter prior to the last reported quarter.
-
Last year references:
=hf_Current_Assets("MSFT", "ly") =hf_Current_Assets("MSFT", "ly-1")
- "ly": Last fiscal year
- "ly-1": One fiscal year before the last year
-
Last 12 months:
=hf_Current_Assets("MSFT", "lt") =hf_Current_Assets("MSFT", "lt-1")
Calculates current assets data for the last 12 months (depending on the latest reported fiscal data).
?? Note: Quarter references (1, 2, 3, 4) follow the standard calendar quarters unless the company’s fiscal year is different in your data.
Common Questions
-
Why am I getting “NA”?
- You may be using an invalid
Symbol
. - Your MarketXLS subscription may not include historical fundamentals.
- Data for the specified period may not be available.
- You may be using an invalid
-
Can I reference cells for Symbol and year?
- Yes, pass cell references directly, e.g.,
=hf_Current_Assets(A1, B1)
. - For more control, convert date cells to year strings using
TEXT
orYEAR
functions.
- Yes, pass cell references directly, e.g.,
-
What if I need data for earlier years?
- Historical data availability might vary by symbol. Ensure your subscription covers extended history.
-
Are there performance concerns with multiple calls?
- Large spreadsheets with numerous formulas may experience delays. Consider caching or reducing the number of calls.
-
Related Functions
- Revenue (Historical)
- Cost Of Revenue (Historical)
- Gross Profit (Historical)
- R & D Expenses (Historical)
- Selling General and Administrative Expense (Historical)
? Pro Tip: Combine
hf_Current_Assets
with other historical fundamentals likeCost Of Revenue (Historical)
to evaluate a company’s short-term resources in the context of its overall financial performance.