Retrieve EOD Put/Call OI Ratio for a Specific Date
The opt_PutCallOIRatioHistorical function allows you to easily retrieve the end-of-day put/call Open Interest (OI) ratio for a specified underlying asset on a specific date, directly in your Excel worksheet via the MarketXLS add-in. This helps traders and investors quickly analyze historical option market sentiment without leaving Excel, streamlining workflows and decision-making.
Why Use This Function?
- Significantly speed up your research by bringing historical option open interest ratios straight into Excel.
- Help confirm or refute market sentiment hypotheses—if put interest is outpacing call interest, it might signal increased bearish sentiment, and vice versa.
- Seamlessly integrate with other MarketXLS or Excel functions to build automated models and historical data analyses.
- Easily monitor changing option interest trends over time for strategies like hedging, long/short positioning, or volatility-based approaches.
How to Use in Excel
Use the following formula directly in any Excel cell:
=opt_PutCallOIRatioHistorical(Underlying, OnDate)
- In a cell, type “=opt_PutCallOIRatioHistorical(”
- Enter the underlying ticker symbol (e.g., "AAPL", "MSFT", "^SPX" for S&P 500, etc.) as the first parameter.
- Provide the specific date for which you want the ratio as the second parameter.
- Press Enter to retrieve the numeric result (or “NA” if not available or an error occurs).
The function makes a web API call to a MarketXLS-backed service to fetch the put/call OI ratio for the given underlying and date. If the result cannot be determined or the date is invalid, “NA” is returned.
Parameters Explained
Parameter | Description | Example Values | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Underlying | Ticker symbol of the asset for which you want the put/call OI ratio | "AAPL", "MSFT", "^SPX", "VIX" | Keep in mind certain tickers like "^SPX" are converted internally (e.g., “^SPX” to “SPX”). Make sure your ticker is valid. |
OnDate | The specific date for which you want to retrieve the put/call OI ratio | "1/5/2023", "12/31/2022" | The function formats the date as YYYY-MM-DD. If the date is not recognized or data isn’t available, “NA” is returned. |
Example Usage
Basic Examples
-
Retrieve put/call OI ratio for Apple (AAPL) on January 5, 2023: • In a cell, enter: =opt_PutCallOIRatioHistorical("AAPL", "1/5/2023")
• Result might look like 0.85, indicating that put OI is 85% of call OI on that date. -
Retrieve put/call OI ratio for S&P 500 (using ^SPX) on a recent date: • In a cell, enter:
=opt_PutCallOIRatioHistorical("^SPX", "2/2/2023")
• If data is available, you will see a number such as 1.10. If there is no data or an error, you will see “NA.” -
Handling an invalid date: • In a cell, enter: =opt_PutCallOIRatioHistorical("AAPL", "12/31/2099")
• If that future date is beyond the dataset range, you will receive “NA.”
Advanced Scenarios
• Multi-Date Analysis:
Combine the function with Excel’s date functions to create a table of daily put/call OI ratios over a custom range. For instance, you can use a column of dates and reference them in the second parameter to see how the ratio evolves over time.
• Integrating With Other MarketXLS Functions:
Use opt_PutCallOIRatioHistorical in tandem with historical price functions (e.g., Historical closing prices) to chart correlations between OI ratio changes and underlying price movements.
• Trading Strategy Example:
- Track multiple assets (AAPL, MSFT, SPX) to see if the put/call OI ratio for each has increased or decreased substantially over the last week.
- Combine this data with volume or implied volatility metrics to refine entry and exit points for spread strategies.
Common Questions and Troubleshooting
-
Q: Why am I getting “NA” instead of a numeric value?
A: This likely means no data is available for the ticker/date, the date is invalid, or there was an error retrieving the result. -
Q: Do I need a particular subscription or license?
A: The function checks if your MarketXLS license is valid before querying data. Ensure your subscription is active to avoid “License not valid” errors. -
Q: Can I still pass references to cells containing the ticker and date?
A: Absolutely. For a dynamic spreadsheet, reference cells that store the ticker symbol and date, for example:
=opt_PutCallOIRatioHistorical(A2, B2) -
Q: Does the function require any special formatting for the date?
A: Generally, any date recognized by Excel is valid. Internally, MarketXLS converts it to a “YYYY-MM-DD” string for the service call.
Leverage the opt_PutCallOIRatioHistorical function to enhance your market analysis—it provides a seamless way to access historical put/call open interest ratios directly in Excel, enabling deeper understanding of market sentiment and more informed financial decisions.