Money Supply - M1

Returns the M1 money supply in billions of dollars. M1 is the most liquid measure of money supply, including currency, demand deposits, and other checkable deposits.

Data Details

Attribute Value
Source Federal Reserve / FRED
Frequency Weekly/Monthly
Unit Billions of USD
Components Currency + Demand Deposits + Other Checkable Deposits

Notes

  • M1 represents the most liquid forms of money
  • Since May 2020, M1 includes savings deposits (previously only in M2)
  • Key indicator for monitoring monetary conditions

Examples

Current M1 money supply
=MoneySupplyM1()/1000
Convert to trillions
Less liquid portion of M2

When to Use

  • Analyzing money supply trends
  • Tracking monetary policy effects
  • Economic research on liquidity
  • Inflation analysis

When NOT to Use

Scenario Use Instead
Need broader money supply MoneySupplyM2()
Need monetary base MonetaryBase()
Need just currency CurrencyInCirculation()

Common Issues & FAQ

Q: What unit is the result in? A: Billions of U.S. dollars.

Q: What is included in M1? A: Currency in circulation, demand deposits, and other checkable deposits. Since May 2020, also includes savings deposits.

Q: How is M1 different from M2? A: M2 includes M1 plus less liquid components like time deposits and money market funds.

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