Calculate the Normalized Low P/E Ratio for Stocks
The hf_normalized_low_price_earnings_ratio function makes it easy to retrieve a stock’s normalized low price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for a specific quarter, year, or trailing twelve months (TTM), all within Excel. This fundamental metric offers insights into a company’s profitability relative to its share price, adjusted to smooth out short-term fluctuations.
Why Use This Function?
- Helps evaluate a stock’s adjusted or "normalized" lower-end P/E over a chosen reporting period.
- Allows comparison across different time frames—quarterly, annually, or TTM (trailing twelve months).
- Useful for screening undervalued stocks or identifying potential dips in a company’s valuation relative to earnings.
- Integrates seamlessly into Excel workflows for deeper fundamental analysis.
- Ideal for investors seeking a more conservative viewpoint on valuations by focusing on a “low” point in P/E over the chosen period.
How to Use in Excel
Simply type the function into any Excel cell with the appropriate parameters:
=hf_normalized_low_price_earnings_ratio(Symbol, Year, Quarter, [TTM])
• Symbol is typically a stock ticker, such as "AAPL".
• Year is the fiscal or calendar year for which you want data (e.g., 2022).
• Quarter is the corresponding quarter of the year (1, 2, 3, or 4). This function defaults to 1 if omitted, but if you explicitly pass an empty string, it will set quarter to "2" internally.
• TTM is an optional parameter; if set to "TTM", the function will fetch data for the trailing 12 months instead of a single quarter or year.
MarketXLS makes a secure web request to retrieve the data. If the data isn’t available or your subscription doesn’t cover it, the function will return "NA".
Parameters Explained
Parameter | Description | Example Values | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Symbol | The ticker symbol of the stock or asset you want to analyze. | "AAPL", "MSFT", "TSLA" | Must be a valid symbol. Returns “NA” if not recognized. |
Year | The year (fiscal or calendar) for which you want to retrieve data. | 2022, 2021 | Use a full four-digit year. |
Quarter | The fiscal quarter (1, 2, 3, or 4). | 1, 2, 3, 4 | Defaults to 1 if not specified. If you pass an empty string, the function defaults to quarter=2. |
[TTM] | Optional. Set to "TTM" to get trailing 12 months data instead of a single quarter. | "", "TTM" | If "TTM" is used, the function retrieves the trailing 12 months’ normalized low P/E ratio. |
Example Usage
Below are examples demonstrating how to call the function, along with potential results and use cases.
Basic Examples
-
Retrieve the current quarter’s normalized low P/E for Apple in 2022:
=hf_normalized_low_price_earnings_ratio("AAPL", 2022, 1)
• Returns the Normalized Low P/E ratio for Apple’s first quarter of 2022 if available. -
Fetch the second quarter data for Microsoft in 2021:
=hf_normalized_low_price_earnings_ratio("MSFT", 2021, 2)
• Particularly useful if you want to compare year-over-year Q2 valuation. -
Use TTM for Tesla (symbol "TSLA") in 2022, ignoring quarters:
=hf_normalized_low_price_earnings_ratio("TSLA", 2022, 1, "TTM")
• This fetches the trailing 12 months data ending around Q1 2022, delivering a more averaged-out perspective.
Advanced Scenarios
-
Dynamic Screening in Excel:
- Combine hf_normalized_low_price_earnings_ratio with conditional formulas (e.g., IF) to highlight stocks that have a low normalized P/E below a certain threshold.
- Example: =IF(hf_normalized_low_price_earnings_ratio($A2, $B2, $C2) < 15, "Potentially Undervalued", "Watch List")
-
Yearly Comparison:
- Quickly compare the normalized low P/E ratio for a range of years by referencing dynamic cells for the Year parameter and matching them to your Quarter or TTM setting.
-
Combine with Other MarketXLS Ratios:
- Generate a more comprehensive valuation view by retrieving normalized low P/E ratio alongside other metrics like Price-to-Book or EV/EBITDA.
-
Data Driven Charting:
- Plot the hf_normalized_low_price_earnings_ratio over sequential quarters or rolling TTM data to visualize how the ratio shifts over time.
Common Questions and Troubleshooting
• Why am I getting "NA"?
- The symbol may be invalid or unsupported.
- Fundamental data might not be available for the specified period.
- Your current MarketXLS subscription tier may not include this data.
• How does TTM differ from specifying a Quarter?
- "TTM" retrieves data aggregated over the last four quarters, whereas passing a specific quarter focuses on just that quarter’s normalized low P/E ratio.
• Can I leave Quarter or Year blank?
- If Quarter is omitted, it defaults to 1. If you explicitly pass an empty string (""), it sets Quarter to 2 internally. Always specify a valid Year parameter.
• Does this function work for all stocks?
- The function primarily supports US equities. Some international equities might be supported, but data availability can vary.
By using hf_normalized_low_price_earnings_ratio in Excel with MarketXLS, you can seamlessly analyze how a stock’s lower-end valuation compares to its earnings, giving you a clearer view when screening for potentially undervalued opportunities. It cuts down on manual data gathering, accelerates decision-making, and integrates neatly into your broader financial models for more robust analysis.