Operating Margin Formula in Excel

Understanding Operating Margin

The Operating Margin formula in Excel with MarketXLS helps you quickly assess how effectively a company generates profits from its operations. It is calculated by dividing operating income by total revenue, then typically converting it to a percentage. This key ratio is invaluable for:

  • Measuring operational efficiency.
  • Comparing profitability across companies or sectors.
  • Monitoring historical trends in operational performance.

? Pro Tip: Use Operating Margin alongside other MarketXLS key ratios (like Market Capitalization, EPS, or Debt-to-Equity) to get a more complete financial snapshot.

Syntax and Parameters

Below is the syntax for the OperatingMargin function in Excel:

=OperatingMargin(Symbol)
Parameter Description Required Example
Symbol Ticker symbol or security identifier for the company of interest. Accepts stocks, indices, options, or crypto. Yes "MSFT", "^SPX", "@MSFT 110122C00020000", "BTCUSD:DEFAULT"

Return Value

  • Returns a numeric value representing the company’s operating margin as a decimal.
  • A return of 0.15 indicates an operating margin of 15%.
  • If the symbol is invalid or there is a licensing issue, the function returns "NA".

Examples and Usage

Below are some examples demonstrating how to use OperatingMargin for different symbol types.

  1. Using a regular stock symbol:

    =OperatingMargin("MSFT")

    Retrieves Microsoft’s operating margin.

  2. Using an index symbol:

    =OperatingMargin("^SPX")

    Retrieves the operating margin for the S&P 500 index symbol, if available.

  3. Using an option symbol:

    =OperatingMargin("@MSFT 110122C00020000")

    Retrieves the operating margin data for a listed MSFT call option, if provided.

  4. Using a cryptocurrency symbol:

    =OperatingMargin("BTCUSD:DEFAULT")

    Retrieves operating margin data for a crypto asset (if supported).

?? Note: This function requires a valid MarketXLS license and live data feed. If your subscription or symbol data is not available, you will see "NA" as the result.

Common Questions

  1. How do I convert the return value to a percentage?

    • Format the cell as a percentage in Excel or multiply the result by 100.
  2. Why am I getting "NA"?

    • Possible reasons:
      • Invalid or unsupported symbol.
      • Expired or insufficient MarketXLS license.
      • Data not available for the requested symbol.
  3. Is there a performance impact when using multiple calls?

    • MarketXLS performs data lookups online, but the impact is generally minimal. However, large spreadsheets with many functions could see slower recalculation times.
  4. Does this function accept date inputs?

    • The OperatingMargin formula does not require a date parameter. It focuses on the most recent or relevant operating margin data available.

By incorporating the Operating Margin formula into your Excel workflow, you gain a powerful metric to evaluate a company’s operational efficiency and profitability. Leverage this ratio alongside other MarketXLS functions for a comprehensive financial analysis.

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MarketXLS Excel Add-in Tutorial - How to Use Operating Margin and Other Financial Formulas
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