Skewness

Calculates the skewness (third moment) of portfolio returns, measuring the asymmetry of the return distribution.

Parameters

Parameter Type Required Description
Portfolio string Yes Comma-separated list of ticker symbols
Period string Yes Time period (1Y, 3Y, 5Y, etc.)

Interpretation

  • Skewness = 0: Symmetric distribution
  • Skewness < 0: Left-skewed (negative), longer left tail
  • Skewness > 0: Right-skewed (positive), longer right tail

Notes

  • Negative skewness indicates higher probability of extreme negative returns
  • Important for risk management beyond standard deviation

Syntax

=mxls.Skewness(Portfolio, Period)
Excel Online (Mac & Windows)

Examples

=Skewness("AAPL,MSFT,GOOGL", "1Y")
1-year skewness
=Skewness("SPY,QQQ,IWM", "3Y")
3-year skewness
=Skewness(A1:A10, "5Y")
Portfolio from range

When to Use

  • Risk analysis beyond standard deviation
  • Understanding return distribution shape
  • Evaluating tail risk
  • Portfolio optimization considerations
  • Risk-adjusted performance analysis

When NOT to Use

Scenario Use Instead
Need kurtosis (fat tails) Kurtosis()
Need average returns MeanReturns()
Need drawdown analysis Drawdowns()
Need efficient frontier PortfolioEfficientFrontierChartReport()

Common Issues & FAQ

Q: What does negative skewness mean? A: Negative skewness indicates a longer left tail, meaning higher probability of extreme negative returns.

Q: What is a normal skewness value? A: Normal distribution has skewness of 0. Equity returns typically show slight negative skewness.

Q: How does this help with risk management? A: Skewness helps identify asymmetric risks that standard deviation alone doesn't capture.

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MarketXLS Excel Add-in Tutorial - How to Use Skewness and Other Financial Formulas
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