JHMB vs SPY
John Hancock Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF vs State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
Quick Verdict
SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY delivered stronger 1-year returns. SPY offers more diversification with 505 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | JHMB | SPY | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.39% | 0.09% | |
| AUM | $205M | $821.1B | |
| Dividend Yield | 4.84% | 1.01% | |
| Holdings | 442 | 505 | |
| YTD Return | +0.38% | +12.68% | |
| 1Y Return | +3.96% | +21.82% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +5.78% | +21.98% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +1.31% | +12.89% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 5.8% | 15.3% | |
| Max Drawdown | -14.5% | -56.5% | |
| Fund Family | John Hancock Investment Management | State Street Investment Management | |
| Category | Allocation/Balanced | Equity | |
| Inception | Aug 18, 2021 | Jan 22, 1993 |
JHMB vs SPY Performance
John Hancock Mortgage-Backed Securities ETF (JHMB) is a ETF from John Hancock Investment Management and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is a ETF from State Street Investment Management. Over the past year JHMB returned +3.96% while SPY returned +21.82%. Year to date, JHMB is up 0.38% versus a gain of 12.68% for SPY.
Over three years, JHMB compounded at +5.78% per year against +21.98% for SPY; over five years the annualized figures are +1.31% and +12.89% respectively. Across the full 5-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +8.81% annualized vs +1.34%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
SPY has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 15.3% compared with 5.8% for JHMB. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -14.5% for JHMB and -56.5% for SPY. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.55. They move independently enough that combining them can meaningfully diversify a portfolio.
Fees and Cost Over Time
JHMB charges 0.39% per year while SPY charges 0.09%. On a $10,000 position that is $39 vs $9 annually, a gap of $30 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, JHMB currently yields 4.84% against 1.01% for SPY.
Holdings Overlap
JHMB and SPY share 1 holdings out of 639 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.1% weight overlap.
Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.
Top Shared Holdings
| Stock | Weight in JHMB | Weight in SPY | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| DUK | 0.23% | 0.15% | 0.08% |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, JHMB or SPY?
JHMB has an expense ratio of 0.39% while SPY charges 0.09%. SPY is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $30 per year of difference.
Which performed better, JHMB or SPY?
Over the past year JHMB returned +3.96% vs +21.82% for SPY, so SPY leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (5 years), JHMB annualized +1.34% vs +8.81% for SPY. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, JHMB or SPY?
SPY has been the more volatile fund at 15.3% annualized versus 5.8% for JHMB. Worst drawdown: JHMB -14.5% vs SPY -56.5%.
Should I hold both JHMB and SPY?
JHMB and SPY have a monthly-return correlation of 0.55, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
What is the holdings overlap between JHMB and SPY?
JHMB and SPY share 1 common holdings with a 0.1% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 639 unique securities.
Which pays a higher dividend, JHMB or SPY?
JHMB yields 4.84% while SPY yields 1.01%, so JHMB currently pays the higher dividend yield.
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