SPY vs YDEC
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust vs FT Vest International Equity Moderate Buffer ETF - December
Quick Verdict
SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY delivered stronger 1-year returns. SPY offers more diversification with 503 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | SPY | YDEC | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.09% | 0.90% | |
| AUM | $789.1B | $162M | |
| Dividend Yield | 1.01% | 0.00% | |
| Holdings | 505 | 5 | |
| YTD Return | +13.75% | +7.19% | |
| 1Y Return | +22.91% | +11.37% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +21.67% | +8.80% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +13.32% | +5.30% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 15.3% | 11.0% | |
| Max Drawdown | -56.5% | -23.3% | |
| Fund Family | State Street Investment Management | First Trust Portfolios (US) | |
| Category | Equity | Alternative | |
| Inception | Jan 22, 1993 | Dec 18, 2020 |
SPY vs YDEC Performance
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is a ETF from State Street Investment Management and FT Vest International Equity Moderate Buffer ETF - December (YDEC) is a ETF from First Trust Portfolios (US). Over the past year SPY returned +22.91% while YDEC returned +11.37%. Year to date, SPY is up 13.75% versus a gain of 7.19% for YDEC.
Over three years, SPY compounded at +21.67% per year against +8.80% for YDEC; over five years the annualized figures are +13.32% and +5.30% respectively. Across the full 6-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +8.85% annualized vs +6.26%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
SPY has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 15.3% compared with 11.0% for YDEC. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -56.5% for SPY and -23.3% for YDEC. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.77. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.
Fees and Cost Over Time
SPY charges 0.09% per year while YDEC charges 0.90%. On a $10,000 position that is $9 vs $90 annually, a gap of $81 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, SPY currently yields 1.01% against 0.00% for YDEC.
Holdings Overlap
SPY and YDEC share 0 holdings out of 504 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.0% weight overlap.
Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, SPY or YDEC?
SPY has an expense ratio of 0.09% while YDEC charges 0.90%. SPY is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $81 per year of difference.
Which performed better, SPY or YDEC?
Over the past year SPY returned +22.91% vs +11.37% for YDEC, so SPY leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (6 years), SPY annualized +8.85% vs +6.26% for YDEC. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, SPY or YDEC?
SPY has been the more volatile fund at 15.3% annualized versus 11.0% for YDEC. Worst drawdown: SPY -56.5% vs YDEC -23.3%.
Should I hold both SPY and YDEC?
SPY and YDEC have a monthly-return correlation of 0.77, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
What is the holdings overlap between SPY and YDEC?
SPY and YDEC share 0 common holdings with a 0.0% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 504 unique securities.
Which pays a higher dividend, SPY or YDEC?
SPY yields 1.01% while YDEC yields 0.00%, so SPY currently pays the higher dividend yield.
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