SPY vs YXI
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust vs ProShares Short FTSE China 50
Quick Verdict
SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY delivered stronger 1-year returns. SPY offers more diversification with 505 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | SPY | YXI | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.09% | 0.95% | |
| AUM | $821.1B | $5M | |
| Dividend Yield | 1.01% | 2.71% | |
| Holdings | 505 | 6 | |
| YTD Return | +12.68% | +11.58% | |
| 1Y Return | +21.82% | +6.80% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +21.98% | -13.61% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +12.89% | -5.99% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 15.3% | 22.7% | |
| Max Drawdown | -56.5% | -81.7% | |
| Fund Family | State Street Investment Management | ProShares | |
| Category | Equity | Alternative | |
| Inception | Jan 22, 1993 | Mar 16, 2010 |
SPY vs YXI Performance
State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is a ETF from State Street Investment Management and ProShares Short FTSE China 50 (YXI) is a ETF from ProShares. Over the past year SPY returned +21.82% while YXI returned +6.80%. Year to date, SPY is up 12.68% versus a gain of 11.58% for YXI.
Over three years, SPY compounded at +21.98% per year against -13.61% for YXI; over five years the annualized figures are +12.89% and -5.99% respectively. Across the full 16-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +8.81% annualized vs -8.31%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
YXI has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 22.7% compared with 15.3% for SPY. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -56.5% for SPY and -81.7% for YXI. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at -0.39. They move independently enough that combining them can meaningfully diversify a portfolio.
Fees and Cost Over Time
SPY charges 0.09% per year while YXI charges 0.95%. On a $10,000 position that is $9 vs $95 annually, a gap of $86 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, SPY currently yields 1.01% against 2.71% for YXI.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, SPY or YXI?
SPY has an expense ratio of 0.09% while YXI charges 0.95%. SPY is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $86 per year of difference.
Which performed better, SPY or YXI?
Over the past year SPY returned +21.82% vs +6.80% for YXI, so SPY leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (16 years), SPY annualized +8.81% vs -8.31% for YXI. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, SPY or YXI?
YXI has been the more volatile fund at 22.7% annualized versus 15.3% for SPY. Worst drawdown: SPY -56.5% vs YXI -81.7%.
Should I hold both SPY and YXI?
SPY and YXI have a monthly-return correlation of -0.39, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
Which pays a higher dividend, SPY or YXI?
SPY yields 1.01% while YXI yields 2.71%, so YXI currently pays the higher dividend yield.
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