EBITDA Margin
Returns the EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization) margin for a company. This measures operating profitability as a percentage of revenue.
EBITDA Margin = EBITDA / Revenue
Interpretation
| Range | Interpretation |
|---|---|
| > 30% | Excellent operational efficiency |
| 20% - 30% | Good profitability |
| 10% - 20% | Average profitability |
| < 10% | Low profitability or capital-intensive |
Why Use EBITDA Margin?
- Removes effects of financing decisions (interest)
- Removes effects of accounting decisions (depreciation)
- Allows comparison across companies with different capital structures
- Approximates operational cash flow generation
Examples
=ebitda_margins("AAPL")=ebitda_margins("MSFT")=ebitda_margins("AMZN")=ebitda_margins(A1)=ebitda_margins("AAPL")*100When to Use
- Comparing profitability across companies
- Evaluating operational efficiency
- Screening for profitable companies
- Valuation analysis (EV/EBITDA multiple)
- Assessing cash generation capability
When NOT to Use
| Scenario | Use Instead |
|---|---|
| Need net income profitability | profit_margin() |
| Need gross profitability | gross_margin() |
| Need operating income margin | operating_margin() |
| Historical EBITDA data | hf_EBITDA() |
Common Issues & FAQ
Q: Why is the margin returned as a decimal?
A: The value is returned as a decimal (e.g., 0.25 for 25%). Multiply by 100 for percentage:
=ebitda_margins("AAPL")*100
Q: Why might EBITDA margin be misleading? A: EBITDA ignores:
- Capital expenditure requirements
- Working capital changes
- Actual cash flow timing
- Tax implications
