EBITDA Margin (Historical) Formula in Excel
EBITDA Margin (Historical) is a powerful Excel formula provided by MarketXLS that helps you measure a company’s operating profitability over a specified historical period. By combining essential financial data, this function delivers valuable insights for investment research, trend analysis, and financial forecasting.
Understanding EBITDA Margin (Historical)
- The term EBITDA Margin indicates how much of a company’s operating profit is generated from its revenue.
- This formula is useful when you need to track profitability over time to compare different financial periods.
- Key Benefits:
- Spot trends in a company’s historical performance
- Assess operating efficiencies across multiple quarters or years
- Support in-depth, data-driven investment decisions
Syntax and Parameters
Use the hf_EBITDA_Margin
function in Excel to retrieve the historical EBITDA margin for a given security symbol, reporting period, and time range.
=hf_EBITDA_Margin(Symbol, Year, [Quarter], [TTM])
Parameter | Description | Required | Example |
---|---|---|---|
Symbol |
The stock, index, option, or crypto symbol. Formats include: • Regular: "MSFT" • Index: "^SPX" • Options: "@MSFT 110122C00020000" • Crypto: "BTCUSD:DEFAULT" |
Yes | "MSFT" |
Year |
The fiscal reporting year to target. Special inputs include "lq" (last quarter), "ly" (last year), "lt" (last 12 months). | Yes | 2022, "lq", "ly-1" |
Quarter |
Calendar quarter for the fiscal year (1, 2, 3, or 4). Default is "1". | No | 2 |
TTM |
Trailing twelve months. Use "TTM" to retrieve rolling 12-month data. | No | "TTM" |
Return Value:
• Returns a numeric value representing the EBITDA margin as a percentage. If data is unavailable or invalid, it returns "NA"
.
?? Note: This function requires a valid MarketXLS subscription with historical fundamental data access.
Examples and Usage
Below are common ways to call the hf_EBITDA_Margin
function in Excel:
- By referencing a cell for a symbol:
=hf_EBITDA_Margin(A1, 2022)
- By providing a direct symbol and year:
=hf_EBITDA_Margin("MSFT", 2022)
- Specifying a quarter:
=hf_EBITDA_Margin("MSFT", 2022, 2)
- Using trailing twelve months:
=hf_EBITDA_Margin("MSFT", 2022, 3, "TTM")
- Fetching last quarter or last year directly:
=hf_EBITDA_Margin("MSFT", "lq") =hf_EBITDA_Margin("MSFT", "ly")
- Working with date inputs in different formats:
» Using a cell reference with a date:» Supplying a direct date:=hf_EBITDA_Margin("MSFT", TEXT(A1,"yyyy"))
=hf_EBITDA_Margin("MSFT", "2024")
- Retrieving data for non-standard symbols (e.g., index, options, crypto):
=hf_EBITDA_Margin("^SPX", 2022) =hf_EBITDA_Margin("@MSFT 110122C00020000", 2022) =hf_EBITDA_Margin("BTCUSD:DEFAULT", 2022)
? Pro Tip: Combine
hf_EBITDA_Margin
results with other MarketXLS historical fundamentals (e.g.,hf_Revenue
,hf_Gross_Profit
) to quickly build comprehensive financial models.
Common Questions
1. What happens if the symbol or year is invalid?
The function returns "NA"
to indicate unavailable or invalid data. Double-check your symbol format or the year.
2. Can I use this function for TTM without specifying a quarter?
Yes, you can set the quarter to default (1) and set the TTM
parameter as "TTM"
. For example:
=hf_EBITDA_Margin("MSFT", 2022, 1, "TTM")
3. Are there performance considerations for large datasets?
When pulling data for numerous symbols or large ranges, performance depends on API responses. To improve efficiency:
- Use fewer functions on one worksheet.
- Refresh or recalculate on demand.
4. Can I apply date references directly?
Yes, you can use:
- Direct date as text (e.g.,
"2020"
) TEXT()
function with Excel date formats- Reference a cell containing the date or year
5. Does trailing twelve months override the quarter parameter?
Yes. When TTM
is provided, the function computes values for a rolling 12-month period, even if Quarter
is specified.
- Related Functions:
- Revenue (Historical): Returns the company's total revenue for a specified historical period.
- Cost Of Revenue (Historical): Returns the company's total cost of revenue for a specified historical period.
- Gross Profit (Historical): Returns the company's gross profit for a specified historical period.
- R & D Expenses (Historical): Returns the company's research and development expenses for a specified historical period.
- Selling General and Administrative Expense (Historical): Returns the company's selling, general, and administrative expenses for a specified historical period.