Implied Volatility (20 Day)
Returns the 20-day implied volatility, which represents the market's expectation of price movement over the next 20 trading days (approximately 1 calendar month).
What is 20-Day IV?
20-day IV is calculated from options expiring in approximately 20 trading days. It's useful for:
- Monthly options trading
- Short to medium-term strategies
- Comparing to 30-day IV for term structure analysis
Return Value
Returns a decimal value representing annualized volatility:
- 0.20 = 20% annualized IV
- 0.50 = 50% annualized IV
Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Symbol | string | Yes | Stock ticker symbol |
| StartDate | date | No | Historical date (defaults to current) |
Syntax
=ImpliedVolatility20d(Symbol, [StartDate])Parameters
Stock ticker symbol
Historical date to retrieve IV for (optional, defaults to current)
Returns
20-day implied volatility as a decimal (e.g., 0.25 for 25%)
Examples
=ImpliedVolatility20d("AAPL")=ImpliedVolatility20d("TSLA")=ImpliedVolatility20d("SPY")=ImpliedVolatility20d("AAPL",DATE(2024,1,15))=ImpliedVolatility20d(A1)=ImpliedVolatility20d("AAPL")*100When to Use
- Monthly options trading
- Comparing IV term structure
- Near-month volatility analysis
- Short-term strategy planning
When NOT to Use
| Scenario | Use Instead |
|---|---|
| Need standard benchmark IV | ImpliedVolatility30d() |
| Need weekly options | ImpliedVolatility10d() |
| Need IV ranking | ImpliedVolatilityRank1m() |
| Need longer-term | ImpliedVolatility60d() or ImpliedVolatility1y() |
Common Issues & FAQ
Why use 20-day instead of 30-day IV?
20-day IV is closer to actual monthly option expiration cycles (which are roughly 21 trading days). 30-day is the standard benchmark but 20-day may be more relevant for specific monthly trades.
How do I convert to percentage?
Multiply by 100: =ImpliedVolatility20d("AAPL")*100
How do I compare 20-day to 30-day IV?
Use: =ImpliedVolatility20d("AAPL")-ImpliedVolatility30d("AAPL") to see the term structure difference.
Related Formulas
More MarketXLS Options formulas you can use in the same worksheet:
- Implied Volatility 1 Year
- Implied Volatility 6 Month
- Implied Volatility 90 Day
- Implied Volatility Percentile (1 Year)
- Implied Volatility Rank (1 Year)
- Last Updated Iv Mxls
- Last Updated Iv Orats
- Last Updated Ivrp Mxls
See ImpliedVolatility20d used in a complete workbook: Implied Volatility Data MCP: Pull Live IV, IV Rank and Term Structure Into Excel and Any AI Assistant
