Income Tax Expense (Historical) Formula in Excel
Understanding Income Tax Expense (Historical)
Income Tax Expense (Historical) is a powerful Excel formula provided by MarketXLS. It retrieves a company’s historical income tax expense data for a specified year or quarter. By integrating this function into your financial models, you can:
- Quickly track how much a company pays in taxes over different periods.
- Compare tax expenses across quarters or years.
- Analyze trends and better forecast future tax liabilities.
This formula is especially useful if you need to analyze corporate performance or perform fundamental analysis based on historical tax-related expenses.
Syntax and Parameters
Use the hf_Income_Tax_Expense
function to retrieve historical income tax expense data for a given stock symbol and timeframe.
=hf_Income_Tax_Expense(Symbol, year, [quarter], [TTM])
Parameter Table
Parameter | Description | Required | Example |
---|---|---|---|
Symbol | The ticker symbol of the security (e.g., "MSFT", "^SPX"). | Yes | "MSFT" |
year | The calendar year or relative indicator (e.g., "2022", "ly"). | Yes | "2022" or "lq-1" |
quarter | The quarter number (1 to 4) or leave blank for full-year data. | No | "2" |
TTM | A trailing-twelve-month indicator ("TTM") or leave blank. | No | "TTM" |
? Pro Tip: You can reference a cell containing the year or the symbol (e.g., =hf_Income_Tax_Expense(A1, B1)) to make your model dynamic.
?? Note: If your MarketXLS plan does not include historical fundamentals data, the function will return "NA".
Return Value
• Returns a numeric value of the company’s income tax expense for the specified period.
• Returns "NA" if data is unavailable or an error occurs.
Examples and Usage
-
Basic Yearly Lookup:
› Retrieve Microsoft’s 2022 income tax expense:=hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", 2022)
-
Quarterly Lookup:
› Retrieve Microsoft’s Q2 2022 income tax expense:=hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "2022", "2")
-
Quarterly TTM Lookup:
› Retrieve trailing twelve-month data as of Q3 2022:=hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "2022", "3", "TTM")
-
Relative Periods:
- Last Quarter (“lq”):
=hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "lq")
- Last Quarter minus one (“lq-1”):
=hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "lq-1")
- Last Year (“ly”):
=hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "ly")
- Last 12 Months (“lt”):
=hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "lt")
- Last Quarter (“lq”):
? Pro Tip: You can also supply dates or reference date cells. For example:
- =hf_Income_Tax_Expense(A1, B1)
- =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("BTCUSD:DEFAULT","lq")
- =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", TEXT(A1,"yyyy"))
Common Questions
-
What if I don’t have Historic Fundamentals in my MarketXLS plan?
› The function returns “NA.” You may need to upgrade your subscription. -
Does this formula work for indices, options, or crypto?
› Yes, you can pass symbols like "^SPX", "@MSFT 110122C00020000", or "BTCUSD:DEFAULT" where applicable data is available. -
Can I reference a cell for the year parameter?
› Absolutely! Using cell references helps automate your analysis. -
How can I improve performance when pulling data for multiple symbols?
› Batch your data calls or implement them in a structured way to reduce repetitive requests and optimize overall performance. -
Why do I see “NA” for certain quarters or years?
› The requested data may not be available or the quarter/year might be invalid. Ensure you’re using correct parameters and that the company has reported results for that period.