Income Tax Expense (Historical) Formula in Excel

Understanding Income Tax Expense (Historical)

Income Tax Expense (Historical) is a powerful Excel formula provided by MarketXLS. It retrieves a company’s historical income tax expense data for a specified year or quarter. By integrating this function into your financial models, you can:

  • Quickly track how much a company pays in taxes over different periods.
  • Compare tax expenses across quarters or years.
  • Analyze trends and better forecast future tax liabilities.

This formula is especially useful if you need to analyze corporate performance or perform fundamental analysis based on historical tax-related expenses.

Syntax and Parameters

Use the hf_Income_Tax_Expense function to retrieve historical income tax expense data for a given stock symbol and timeframe.

=hf_Income_Tax_Expense(Symbol, year, [quarter], [TTM])

Parameter Table

Parameter Description Required Example
Symbol The ticker symbol of the security (e.g., "MSFT", "^SPX"). Yes "MSFT"
year The calendar year or relative indicator (e.g., "2022", "ly"). Yes "2022" or "lq-1"
quarter The quarter number (1 to 4) or leave blank for full-year data. No "2"
TTM A trailing-twelve-month indicator ("TTM") or leave blank. No "TTM"

? Pro Tip: You can reference a cell containing the year or the symbol (e.g., =hf_Income_Tax_Expense(A1, B1)) to make your model dynamic.

?? Note: If your MarketXLS plan does not include historical fundamentals data, the function will return "NA".

Return Value

• Returns a numeric value of the company’s income tax expense for the specified period.
• Returns "NA" if data is unavailable or an error occurs.

Examples and Usage

  1. Basic Yearly Lookup:
    › Retrieve Microsoft’s 2022 income tax expense:

    =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", 2022)
  2. Quarterly Lookup:
    › Retrieve Microsoft’s Q2 2022 income tax expense:

    =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "2022", "2")
  3. Quarterly TTM Lookup:
    › Retrieve trailing twelve-month data as of Q3 2022:

    =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "2022", "3", "TTM")
  4. Relative Periods:

    • Last Quarter (“lq”):
      =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "lq")
    • Last Quarter minus one (“lq-1”):
      =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "lq-1")
    • Last Year (“ly”):
      =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "ly")
    • Last 12 Months (“lt”):
      =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", "lt")

? Pro Tip: You can also supply dates or reference date cells. For example:

  1. =hf_Income_Tax_Expense(A1, B1)
  2. =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("BTCUSD:DEFAULT","lq")
  3. =hf_Income_Tax_Expense("MSFT", TEXT(A1,"yyyy"))

Common Questions

  1. What if I don’t have Historic Fundamentals in my MarketXLS plan?
    › The function returns “NA.” You may need to upgrade your subscription.

  2. Does this formula work for indices, options, or crypto?
    › Yes, you can pass symbols like "^SPX", "@MSFT 110122C00020000", or "BTCUSD:DEFAULT" where applicable data is available.

  3. Can I reference a cell for the year parameter?
    › Absolutely! Using cell references helps automate your analysis.

  4. How can I improve performance when pulling data for multiple symbols?
    › Batch your data calls or implement them in a structured way to reduce repetitive requests and optimize overall performance.

  5. Why do I see “NA” for certain quarters or years?
    › The requested data may not be available or the quarter/year might be invalid. Ensure you’re using correct parameters and that the company has reported results for that period.