Accumulated Retained Earnings Deficit (Historical)

Returns historical accumulated retained earnings (or deficit) for a company. This represents the cumulative net income that has been retained by the company rather than distributed as dividends. A negative value indicates an accumulated deficit.

Supported Symbols

Type Format Example
US Stocks SYMBOL AAPL, MSFT
ETFs SYMBOL SPY, QQQ
International SYMBOL SHOP, TSM

Parameters

Parameter Description
Symbol Stock ticker symbol
Year Fiscal year (2020, 2021) or period code (lq, ly, lt)
Quarter Optional: 1, 2, 3, or 4 for quarterly data
TTM Optional: Set to "TTM" for trailing twelve months

Understanding the Value

Value Meaning
Positive Company has accumulated profits over time
Negative Company has accumulated deficit (losses exceed profits)
Growing Company is retaining earnings for growth
Declining Company is paying dividends or incurring losses

Notes

  • Negative values are common for growth companies that have yet to turn profitable
  • Large positive values often indicate mature, profitable companies
  • Changes in retained earnings reflect net income minus dividends

Examples

Annual retained earnings
Q2 2023
Last fiscal year
=hf_Accumulated_Retained_Earnings_Deficit("TSLA", 2023, , "TTM")
Trailing twelve months
Cell references

When to Use

  • Analyzing company profitability history
  • Understanding dividend capacity
  • Evaluating financial health over time
  • Comparing reinvestment strategies
  • Financial modeling and valuation

When NOT to Use

Scenario Use Instead
Need current retained earnings Retained_Earnings()
Need total equity hf_Shareholders_Equity()
Need period net income hf_Net_Income()
Need earnings per share hf_EPS_Diluted()

Common Issues & FAQ

Q: Why is the value negative? A: A negative value indicates an accumulated deficit - the company has more cumulative losses than profits. This is common for younger growth companies.

Q: Why did retained earnings decrease? A: Retained earnings decrease when dividends are paid or when the company reports a net loss.

Q: Why am I getting "NA"? A: Check that the symbol is valid and the year is within the available data range.

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MarketXLS Excel Add-in Tutorial - How to Use Accumulated Retained Earnings Deficit (Historical) and Other Financial Formulas
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