Normalized Net Profit Margin (Historical) Formula in Excel
Use the powerful MarketXLS “Normalized Net Profit Margin (Historical)” formula in Excel to analyze a company’s profit efficiency over time while excluding any nonrecurring charges or gains. This function helps you quickly assess how well a company converts revenue into profits on an ongoing basis.
Understanding Normalized Net Profit Margin (Historical)
- Purpose: Retrieves the company’s adjusted net profit margin for a specific period, removing the effects of nonrecurring charges or gains.
- Key Benefits:
- Provides a more accurate picture of a company’s ongoing profitability.
- Offers historical context to help identify profit margin trends.
- Enables quick comparisons across multiple time periods.
- When to Use:
- Evaluating real operating performance without one-time items.
- Comparing profitability metrics across companies and industries.
- Performing historical analyses to spot growth trends or market shifts.
Syntax and Parameters
=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin(Symbol, Year, [Quarter], [TTM])
Parameter | Description | Required | Example |
---|---|---|---|
Symbol |
The ticker symbol or identifier of the security (e.g., "MSFT", "^SPX", etc.). | Yes | "MSFT" |
Year |
The year of the desired data (can also be "lq", "ly", "lt" offsets). | Yes | 2022 or "ly-1" |
Quarter |
The quarter (1 to 4). Defaults to "1" if omitted. | No | 2 |
TTM |
"TTM" for trailing twelve months when combined with Year and Quarter; optional. | No | "TTM" |
? Pro Tip: You can use different formats for the
Symbol
parameter:
• Regular:=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("MSFT", 2022)
• Index:=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("^SPX", "ly")
• Options:=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("@MSFT 110122C00020000", 2022)
• Crypto:=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("BTCUSD:DEFAULT", "lt")
?? Note: The function returns "NA" if the symbol is invalid, the data is unavailable, your license is insufficient, or an unexpected error occurs.
Return Value
- Returns a numeric value representing the normalized net profit margin for the specified period.
- If an error or invalid input is detected, the function returns the text "NA".
Examples and Usage
Below are several use-case examples using different inputs.
-
Basic annual data for symbol “MSFT” in 2022:
=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("MSFT", 2022)
-
Specifying quarter (e.g., Q2 of 2022):
=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("MSFT", 2022, 2)
-
Trailing twelve months from the third quarter of 2022:
=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("MSFT", 2022, 3, "TTM")
-
Using “lq” (last quarter) or “ly” (last year) shortcuts:
=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("MSFT", "lq") =hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("MSFT", "ly-1")
-
Last 12 months (lt) references:
=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("MSFT", "lt") =hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("MSFT", "lt-1")
Date Input Formats
- Direct cell reference:
=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin(A1)
- Entering the date directly as text (if using a date-based symbol parameter or advanced usage):
=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin("2024-03-15")
- Combining Excel date functions:
=hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin(TEXT(A1,"yyyy-mm-dd"))
?? Note: Typically, you only need
Year
,Quarter
, andTTM
. Date-based inputs are less common for this function unless your workflow specifically requires date strings.
Common Questions
1. What happens if I enter a symbol that does not exist?
The function will return "NA".
2. How do I handle performance considerations?
- Each call retrieves data from MarketXLS servers. Large batches of requests might be slower or subject to rate limits.
- Consider batching retrieval or caching values where possible.
3. Can I compare yearly and quarterly data?
Absolutely. Use the parameters to switch between annual, quarterly, or trailing twelve-month data to create side-by-side comparisons in your Excel sheets.
4. Are there any special cases?
- If the license is invalid, the function displays "NA".
- If you pass an incorrect Quarter value (e.g., 5 or 0), the function defaults to internal logic or returns "NA".
5. Related Functions
- Revenue (Historical): Retrieves the company’s total revenue for a specified period.
- Cost Of Revenue (Historical): Tracks the company’s total cost of revenue for a specified period.
- Gross Profit (Historical): Returns the company’s gross profit over a specific historical period.
- R & D Expenses (Historical): Shows past research and development expenses.
- Selling General and Administrative Expense (Historical): Provides SG&A expense history.
? Pro Tip: Mix and match these functions with
hf_Normalized_net_profit_margin
to build powerful custom reports evaluating multiple facets of a company’s profitability.