hf_pre_tax_profit_margin to Retrieve Pre-Tax Profit Margin in Excel
The hf_pre_tax_profit_margin function in MarketXLS provides a quick way to retrieve a company's pre-tax profit margin for a specified year and quarter or on a trailing 12-month (TTM) basis. With just a simple Excel formula, you can analyze how a company's profitability (before taxes) compares across time periods. It’s perfect for quarterly comparisons, historical trend analysis, or including in screening models.
Why Use This Function?
- Provides direct access to a company’s pre-tax profit margin without manual data gathering.
- Lets you request specific quarters (e.g., Q1 to Q4) or TTM data for deeper profitability insights.
- Ideal for comparing different companies’ margins in Excel side by side.
- Supports US-listed stocks and can work with other supported markets (e.g., Indian equities) when permitted by your plan.
- Helpful for screening and advanced valuation or margin-based trading strategies.
How to Use in Excel
Simply type the following into a cell:
=hf_pre_tax_profit_margin(Symbol, Year, Quarter, [TTM])
• Symbol: The stock ticker (e.g., "AAPL").
• Year: The specific fiscal year you want to evaluate (e.g., "2022").
• Quarter: The fiscal quarter number (1 to 4). If you omit Quarter, the add-in will use a default setting internally (generally Q2 in the URL).
• TTM (optional): If set to "TTM", the function returns the trailing 12-month pre-tax profit margin instead of a single quarter.
After you press Enter, MarketXLS will pull the requested data from its fundamental APIs, returning the company’s pre-tax profit margin as a numeric value (often expressed in decimal form).
Parameters Explained
Parameter | Description | Example Values | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Symbol | The stock ticker symbol to evaluate. | "AAPL", "MSFT", "TSLA" | Valid US tickers or supported market symbols. Make sure you have the license coverage for the market you are interested in. |
Year | The year of the financial data you need. | "2022", "2020" | If data for this year is unavailable, the function may return "NA". |
Quarter | Optional quarter of the year (1, 2, 3, or 4). | 1, 2, 3, 4 | Default behavior internally sets Quarter to a specific value (Q2) if left blank; passing "1" returns Q1 data, etc. |
[TTM] | Optional. Pass "TTM" to retrieve trailing 12 months margin. | "TTM" or leave it empty | Setting this overrides the Quarter parameter. |
Note: The function checks license validity. If your license does not support this feature, you may see a message like “Not supported on your plan” or “NA.”
Example Usage
Basic Examples
-
Retrieve Apple’s Q1 pre-tax profit margin for 2022: » =hf_pre_tax_profit_margin("AAPL","2022",1)
This returns the Q1 pre-tax margin for Apple in 2022 if that data is available. -
Retrieve Microsoft’s Q3 pre-tax profit margin for 2021: » =hf_pre_tax_profit_margin("MSFT","2021",3)
Compares how their pre-tax margin tracks over time. -
Return Tesla’s trailing 12-month pre-tax margin: » =hf_pre_tax_profit_margin("TSLA","2022",, "TTM")
Notice how the Quarter parameter is skipped, and "TTM" is used as the 4th argument.
Advanced Scenarios
• Historical Trend Analysis: Use multiple cells each referencing different quarters (Q1–Q4) across multiple years. For example, you can create a table comparing 2019 to 2023 to see year-over-year changes in Tesla’s pre-tax margin.
• Margin-Based Screening: Combine hf_pre_tax_profit_margin with other ratio functions (like ROI, EPS, etc.) to create a custom screener that identifies companies outperforming a certain threshold.
• Integration with Other Excel Functions: You can nest or reference the output of hf_pre_tax_profit_margin in other formulas. For instance, you might compare a company’s pre-tax margin to an average margin across a sector with standard Excel functions.
Common Questions and Troubleshooting
• Why do I see “NA” or “Refreshing”?
- “NA” can appear if data is not available, the symbol is invalid, or your license does not support the feature.
- “Refreshing” may appear when MarketXLS is still fetching data in the background.
• Can I use partial or future year values?
- The function is designed for completed quarters/years. If the underlying financial data is incomplete, you may get “NA.”
• Why is my TTM value different from adding up the quarters manually?
- TTM calculations can roll forward each quarter. If underlying data updates or restates, TTM can differ from a direct sum of certain quarters.
• Are there region restrictions?
- While the function can handle some markets (US, India, etc.), your plan must support the region you query. Otherwise, it may return “Not supported on your plan.”
By using hf_pre_tax_profit_margin, you can seamlessly integrate pre-tax margin data into your Excel workflows for more robust financial evaluation and decision-making. It’s a powerful tool for fundamental and technical analysts seeking quick and reliable profitability insights—all directly in Excel.