Return On Assets (LTM)

Returns the Return on Assets calculated over the last twelve months (trailing twelve months / TTM). This provides a more current view of asset efficiency than annual figures.

ROA (LTM) = Net Income (Last 12 Months) / Average Total Assets

LTM vs Annual ROA

Metric Period Best For
ROA (LTM) Rolling 12 months Recent performance
ROA (Annual) Fiscal year Year-over-year comparison

Notes

  • LTM provides more current data than fiscal year figures
  • Useful for companies with non-December fiscal years
  • Eliminates seasonality effects by using full year

Syntax

=ReturnOnAssetsLTM(Symbol)
Excel Desktop (Windows)

Returns

number

Return on assets (LTM) as a decimal

Examples

=ReturnOnAssetsLTM("AAPL")
Apple ROA (trailing 12 months)
=ReturnOnAssetsLTM("MSFT")
Microsoft ROA LTM
=ReturnOnAssetsLTM("GOOG")
Alphabet ROA LTM
Symbol from cell reference
=ReturnOnAssetsLTM("AAPL")*100
Convert to percentage

When to Use

  • Current performance analysis
  • Comparing companies with different fiscal year ends
  • Tracking ROA trends over time
  • Quarterly earnings analysis
  • Building rolling performance metrics

When NOT to Use

Scenario Use Instead
Need fiscal year ROA ReturnOnAssets()
Shareholder return ReturnOnEquityLTM()
Historical comparison hf_ReturnOnAssets()
Capital efficiency ReturnOnCapitalLTM()

Common Issues & FAQ

What's the difference between ReturnOnAssets and ReturnOnAssetsLTM?

Both measure ROA, but:

Why might ROA LTM differ from annual ROA?

LTM updates quarterly as new data becomes available, while annual ROA only updates once per year after fiscal year end.

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