Sortino Ratio

Returns the Sortino ratio which measures risk-adjusted return using only downside deviation (unlike Sharpe which uses total volatility).

Syntax

=SortinoRatio()
Excel Desktop (Windows)

Returns

number

Sortino ratio value

Examples

When to Use

  • Downside risk analysis
  • Asymmetric return portfolios
  • Better than Sharpe when returns aren't normal

When NOT to Use

Scenario Use Instead
Total volatility adjustment SharpeRatio()
Market risk adjustment TreynorRatio()

Common Issues & FAQ

How is Sortino different from Sharpe?

Sortino only penalizes downside volatility, not upside.

Excel Templates Using Sortino Ratio

These ready-made MarketXLS templates call SortinoRatio() in their worksheet formulas. Open one to see the function working inside a complete model.

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MarketXLS Excel Add-in Tutorial - How to Use Sortino Ratio and Other Financial Formulas
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