GF vs QQQ
New Germany Fund Inc. vs Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1
Which is better, GF or QQQ?
Mid Cap Growth against Large Cap Growth.
QQQ has a lower expense ratio. QQQ led over 1Y, 3Y, 5Y and the full window. GF is less concentrated, with 37.2% of the fund in its ten largest positions against 46.5%.
MarketXLS is not an investment adviser. This comparison is generated automatically from market data and is for information only. A Best mark means the better reading on that one measure, not a recommendation to buy.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | GF | QQQ |
|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 1.10% | 0.18%Best |
| AUM | $213M | $486.1B |
| Dividend Yield | 2.27% | 0.44% |
| Holdings | 53 | 107 |
| YTD Return | -0.35% | +17.44%Best |
| 1Y Return | +0.05% | +24.69%Best |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +11.01% | +24.76%Best |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | -4.36% | +14.22%Best |
| Volatility (annualized) | 26.8%Best | 30.6% |
| Max Drawdown | -82.3%Best | -83.0% |
| $10,000 over 5 years | $8,002 | $19,441Best |
| Top 10 Weight | 37.2%Best | 46.5% |
| Fund Family | DWS ETF Trust | Invesco (US) |
| Category | Equity | Equity |
| Style | Mid Cap Growth | Large Cap Growth |
| Inception | Jan 30, 1990 | Mar 10, 1999 |
Volatility and max drawdown are measured over the window both funds cover: Mar 10, 1999 to Sep 8, 2026 (27.5 years).
GF vs QQQ growth
Month-end closes. Both lines start at 0% in the first month shown, so the gap between them is the difference in growth across that window. The full view is available from the range buttons; it is not the opening view here because over the whole period one of these two funds moves so much further than the other that its line would sit flat on the axis.
GF vs QQQ Performance
New Germany Fund Inc. (GF) is an ETF from DWS ETF Trust and Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 (QQQ) is an ETF from Invesco (US). Over the past year GF returned +0.05% while QQQ returned +24.69%. Year to date, GF is down 0.35% versus a gain of 17.44% for QQQ.
Over three years, GF compounded at +11.01% per year against +24.76% for QQQ; over five years the annualized figures are -4.36% and +14.22% respectively. Across the full 28-year window we track, QQQ has the edge at +13.04% annualized vs +1.60%.
Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
QQQ has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 30.6% compared with 26.8% for GF. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -82.3% for GF and -83.0% for QQQ. Drawdown depth is what each fund did in the worst stretch of the window measured above.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.54. They move together some of the time, and apart the rest.
Fees and Cost Over Time
GF charges 1.10% per year while QQQ charges 0.18%. On a $10,000 position that is $110 vs $18 annually, a gap of $92 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, GF currently yields 2.27% against 0.44% for QQQ.
Holdings Overlap
We hold position weights for 51 holdings in GF and 102 in QQQ, totalling 98.8% and 99.9% of the two funds. The two books name no position in common, so there is no overlap percentage to show.
The two holdings books were reported 187 days apart, GF as of Jan 30, 2026 and QQQ as of Aug 5, 2026, so some of the difference between them is the time between the two reports rather than the funds.
0 positions in common, counted across the 51 positions we hold weights for in GF and 102 in QQQ, against full books of 53 and 107.
What only one of them owns
Our book lists 94 positions for QQQ that do not appear in our book for GF (96.8% of the fund), and 2 for GF that do not appear in QQQ (3.6%).
Some of those will be the same company recorded under a different code in one of the two books, so the real difference in what you would own is no larger than this and may be smaller. We do not name the individual positions here for that reason.
You are not choosing between two funds in isolation.
Whichever of GF and QQQ you pick has to sit alongside everything else you own. Add the rest and see what the combination actually holds.
Free for up to 10 holdings. No account needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, GF or QQQ?
GF has an expense ratio of 1.10% while QQQ charges 0.18%. QQQ is the cheaper option, by $92 a year on a $10,000 investment.
Which performed better, GF or QQQ?
Over the past year GF returned +0.05% vs +24.69% for QQQ, so QQQ leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (28 years), GF annualized +1.60% vs +13.04% for QQQ. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which is riskier, GF or QQQ?
QQQ has been the more volatile fund at 30.6% annualized versus 26.8% for GF. Worst drawdown: GF -82.3% vs QQQ -83.0%.
Should I hold both GF and QQQ?
GF and QQQ have a monthly-return correlation of 0.54, so their returns are far enough apart for the mix to behave differently from either one alone. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which pays a higher dividend, GF or QQQ?
GF yields 2.27% while QQQ yields 0.44%, so GF currently pays the higher dividend yield.
Is QQQ better than GF?
QQQ has a lower expense ratio. QQQ led over 1Y, 3Y, 5Y and the full window. GF is less concentrated, with 37.2% of the fund in its ten largest positions against 46.5%. Which one suits a particular account depends on what it is for. This is information, not a recommendation.