OIA vs SPY
Invesco Municipal Income Opportunities Trust vs State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
Which is better, OIA or SPY?
Municipal Bond against Large Cap Blend.
SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY led over 1Y, 3Y, 5Y and the full window.
MarketXLS is not an investment adviser. This comparison is generated automatically from market data and is for information only. A Best mark means the better reading on that one measure, not a recommendation to buy.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | OIA | SPY |
|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 2.41% | 0.09%Best |
| AUM | $1,753.44 | $804.7B |
| Dividend Yield | 5.79% | 0.98% |
| Holdings | 239 | 505 |
| YTD Return | -0.85% | +12.09%Best |
| 1Y Return | -2.02% | +16.29%Best |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +2.55% | +21.20%Best |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | -1.65% | +13.37%Best |
| Volatility (annualized) | 15.1%Best | 15.3% |
| Max Drawdown | -58.7% | -56.5%Best |
| $10,000 over 5 years | $9,202 | $18,728Best |
| Fund Family | Invesco (US) | State Street Investment Management |
| Category | Tax Preferred | Equity |
| Style | Municipal Bond | Large Cap Blend |
| Inception | Sep 19, 1988 | Jan 22, 1993 |
Not shown on this pair: Top 10 Weight.
Volatility and max drawdown are measured over the window both funds cover: Jan 2, 1996 to Sep 18, 2026 (30.7 years).
OIA vs SPY growth
Month-end closes. Both lines start at 0% in the first month shown, so the gap between them is the difference in growth across that window. The full view is available from the range buttons; it is not the opening view here because over the whole period one of these two funds moves so much further than the other that its line would sit flat on the axis.
OIA vs SPY Performance
Invesco Municipal Income Opportunities Trust (OIA) is an ETF from Invesco (US) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is an ETF from State Street Investment Management. Over the past year OIA returned -2.02% while SPY returned +16.29%. Year to date, OIA is down 0.85% versus a gain of 12.09% for SPY.
Over three years, OIA compounded at +2.55% per year against +21.20% for SPY; over five years the annualized figures are -1.65% and +13.37% respectively. Across the full 31-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +8.77% annualized vs -0.32%.
Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
SPY has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 15.3% compared with 15.1% for OIA. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -58.7% for OIA and -56.5% for SPY. Drawdown depth is what each fund did in the worst stretch of the window measured above.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.25. They move largely independently of each other.
Fees and Cost Over Time
OIA charges 2.41% per year while SPY charges 0.09%. On a $10,000 position that is $241 vs $9 annually, a gap of $232 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, OIA currently yields 5.79% against 0.98% for SPY.
You are not choosing between two funds in isolation.
Whichever of OIA and SPY you pick has to sit alongside everything else you own. Add the rest and see what the combination actually holds.
Free for up to 10 holdings. No account needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, OIA or SPY?
OIA has an expense ratio of 2.41% while SPY charges 0.09%. SPY is the cheaper option, by $232 a year on a $10,000 investment.
Which performed better, OIA or SPY?
Over the past year OIA returned -2.02% vs +16.29% for SPY, so SPY leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (31 years), OIA annualized -0.32% vs +8.77% for SPY. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which is riskier, OIA or SPY?
SPY has been the more volatile fund at 15.3% annualized versus 15.1% for OIA. Worst drawdown: OIA -58.7% vs SPY -56.5%.
Should I hold both OIA and SPY?
OIA and SPY have a monthly-return correlation of 0.25, so their returns are far enough apart for the mix to behave differently from either one alone. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which pays a higher dividend, OIA or SPY?
OIA yields 5.79% while SPY yields 0.98%, so OIA currently pays the higher dividend yield.
Is SPY better than OIA?
SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY led over 1Y, 3Y, 5Y and the full window. Which one suits a particular account depends on what it is for. This is information, not a recommendation.