QPFF vs VOO
American Century Quality Preferred ETF vs Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Quick Verdict
VOO has a lower expense ratio. VOO delivered stronger 1-year returns. VOO offers more diversification with 505 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | QPFF | VOO | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.32% | 0.03% | |
| AUM | $40M | $979.0B | |
| Dividend Yield | 6.03% | 1.09% | |
| Holdings | 1 | 509 | |
| YTD Return | +0.90% | +13.79% | |
| 1Y Return | +0.38% | +23.01% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +5.39% | +21.78% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | - | +13.39% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 8.9% | 14.1% | |
| Max Drawdown | -15.2% | -34.3% | |
| Fund Family | American Century Investments | Vanguard (US) | |
| Category | Allocation/Balanced | Equity | |
| Inception | Feb 16, 2021 | Sep 7, 2010 |
QPFF vs VOO Performance
American Century Quality Preferred ETF (QPFF) is a ETF from American Century Investments and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year QPFF returned +0.38% while VOO returned +23.01%. Year to date, QPFF is up 0.90% versus a gain of 13.79% for VOO.
Over three years, QPFF compounded at +5.39% per year against +21.78% for VOO. Across the full 5-year window we track, VOO has the edge at +13.57% annualized vs +2.87%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
VOO has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 14.1% compared with 8.9% for QPFF. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -15.2% for QPFF and -34.3% for VOO. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.73. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.
Fees and Cost Over Time
QPFF charges 0.32% per year while VOO charges 0.03%. On a $10,000 position that is $32 vs $3 annually, a gap of $29 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, QPFF currently yields 6.03% against 1.09% for VOO.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, QPFF or VOO?
QPFF has an expense ratio of 0.32% while VOO charges 0.03%. VOO is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $29 per year of difference.
Which performed better, QPFF or VOO?
Over the past year QPFF returned +0.38% vs +23.01% for VOO, so VOO leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (5 years), QPFF annualized +2.87% vs +13.57% for VOO. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, QPFF or VOO?
VOO has been the more volatile fund at 14.1% annualized versus 8.9% for QPFF. Worst drawdown: QPFF -15.2% vs VOO -34.3%.
Should I hold both QPFF and VOO?
QPFF and VOO have a monthly-return correlation of 0.73, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
Which pays a higher dividend, QPFF or VOO?
QPFF yields 6.03% while VOO yields 1.09%, so QPFF currently pays the higher dividend yield.
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