EWG vs SPY
iShares MSCI Germany ETF vs State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
Quick Verdict
SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY delivered stronger 1-year returns. SPY offers more diversification with 503 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | EWG | SPY | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.49% | 0.09% | |
| AUM | $1.6B | $789.1B | |
| Dividend Yield | 2.01% | 1.01% | |
| Holdings | 58 | 505 | |
| YTD Return | +5.14% | +13.68% | |
| 1Y Return | +6.17% | +21.53% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +18.38% | +21.44% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +7.24% | +13.18% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 23.1% | 15.3% | |
| Max Drawdown | -71.8% | -56.5% | |
| Fund Family | iShares by BlackRock (US) | State Street Investment Management | |
| Category | Equity | Equity | |
| Inception | Mar 12, 1996 | Jan 22, 1993 |
EWG vs SPY Performance
iShares MSCI Germany ETF (EWG) is a ETF from iShares by BlackRock (US) and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is a ETF from State Street Investment Management. Over the past year EWG returned +6.17% while SPY returned +21.53%. Year to date, EWG is up 5.14% versus a gain of 13.68% for SPY.
Over three years, EWG compounded at +18.38% per year against +21.44% for SPY; over five years the annualized figures are +7.24% and +13.18% respectively. Across the full 30-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +8.85% annualized vs +4.43%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
EWG has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 23.1% compared with 15.3% for SPY. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -71.8% for EWG and -56.5% for SPY. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.78. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.
Fees and Cost Over Time
EWG charges 0.49% per year while SPY charges 0.09%. On a $10,000 position that is $49 vs $9 annually, a gap of $40 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, EWG currently yields 2.01% against 1.01% for SPY.
Holdings Overlap
EWG and SPY share 1 holdings out of 555 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.5% weight overlap.
Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.
Top Shared Holdings
| Stock | Weight in EWG | Weight in SPY | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| MRK | 1.09% | 0.48% | 0.61% |
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, EWG or SPY?
EWG has an expense ratio of 0.49% while SPY charges 0.09%. SPY is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $40 per year of difference.
Which performed better, EWG or SPY?
Over the past year EWG returned +6.17% vs +21.53% for SPY, so SPY leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (30 years), EWG annualized +4.43% vs +8.85% for SPY. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, EWG or SPY?
EWG has been the more volatile fund at 23.1% annualized versus 15.3% for SPY. Worst drawdown: EWG -71.8% vs SPY -56.5%.
Should I hold both EWG and SPY?
EWG and SPY have a monthly-return correlation of 0.78, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
What is the holdings overlap between EWG and SPY?
EWG and SPY share 1 common holdings with a 0.5% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 555 unique securities.
Which pays a higher dividend, EWG or SPY?
EWG yields 2.01% while SPY yields 1.01%, so EWG currently pays the higher dividend yield.
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