IJJ vs VOO
iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF vs Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Quick Verdict
VOO has a lower expense ratio. VOO delivered stronger 1-year returns. VOO offers more diversification with 509 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | IJJ | VOO | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.18% | 0.03% | |
| AUM | $8.9B | $979.0B | |
| Dividend Yield | 1.59% | 1.09% | |
| Holdings | 309 | 509 | |
| YTD Return | +14.47% | +14.48% | |
| 1Y Return | +19.09% | +22.02% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +13.54% | +21.80% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +9.01% | +13.36% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 18.3% | 14.2% | |
| Max Drawdown | -59.6% | -34.3% | |
| Fund Family | iShares by BlackRock (US) | Vanguard (US) | |
| Category | Equity | Equity | |
| Inception | Jul 24, 2000 | Sep 7, 2010 |
IJJ vs VOO Performance
iShares S&P Mid-Cap 400 Value ETF (IJJ) is a ETF from iShares by BlackRock (US) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year IJJ returned +19.09% while VOO returned +22.02%. Year to date, IJJ is up 14.47% versus a gain of 14.48% for VOO.
Over three years, IJJ compounded at +13.54% per year against +21.80% for VOO; over five years the annualized figures are +9.01% and +13.36% respectively. Across the full 16-year window we track, VOO has the edge at +13.61% annualized vs +8.92%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
IJJ has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 18.3% compared with 14.2% for VOO. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -59.6% for IJJ and -34.3% for VOO. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.87. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.
Fees and Cost Over Time
IJJ charges 0.18% per year while VOO charges 0.03%. On a $10,000 position that is $18 vs $3 annually, a gap of $15 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, IJJ currently yields 1.59% against 1.09% for VOO.
Holdings Overlap
IJJ and VOO share 0 holdings out of 531 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.0% weight overlap.
Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, IJJ or VOO?
IJJ has an expense ratio of 0.18% while VOO charges 0.03%. VOO is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $15 per year of difference.
Which performed better, IJJ or VOO?
Over the past year IJJ returned +19.09% vs +22.02% for VOO, so VOO leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (16 years), IJJ annualized +8.92% vs +13.61% for VOO. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, IJJ or VOO?
IJJ has been the more volatile fund at 18.3% annualized versus 14.2% for VOO. Worst drawdown: IJJ -59.6% vs VOO -34.3%.
Should I hold both IJJ and VOO?
IJJ and VOO have a monthly-return correlation of 0.87, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
What is the holdings overlap between IJJ and VOO?
IJJ and VOO share 0 common holdings with a 0.0% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 531 unique securities.
Which pays a higher dividend, IJJ or VOO?
IJJ yields 1.59% while VOO yields 1.09%, so IJJ currently pays the higher dividend yield.
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