VB vs VOE

Quick Verdict

VB has a lower expense ratio. VB delivered stronger 1-year returns. VB offers more diversification with 1112 holdings.

Lower Fees: VBHigher Returns: VBMore Diversified: VB

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricVBVOEWinner
Expense Ratio0.03%0.05%
AUM$81.5B$22.9B
Dividend Yield1.48%2.31%
Holdings1,324177
YTD Return+17.82%+16.86%
1Y Return+29.09%+26.22%
3Y Return (annualized)+16.24%+16.12%
5Y Return (annualized)+8.18%+10.19%
Volatility (annualized)18.9%17.6%
Max Drawdown-61.0%-63.4%
Fund FamilyVanguard (US)Vanguard (US)
CategoryEquityEquity
InceptionJan 26, 2004Aug 17, 2006

VB vs VOE Performance

Vanguard Small Cap ETF (VB) is a ETF from Vanguard (US) and Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF (VOE) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year VB returned +29.09% while VOE returned +26.22%. Year to date, VB is up 17.82% versus a gain of 16.86% for VOE.

Over three years, VB compounded at +16.24% per year against +16.12% for VOE; over five years the annualized figures are +8.18% and +10.19% respectively. Across the full 20-year window we track, VB has the edge at +8.86% annualized vs +7.95%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

VB has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 18.9% compared with 17.6% for VOE. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -61.0% for VB and -63.4% for VOE. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.95. They move almost in lockstep, so holding both mostly duplicates the same exposure.

Fees and Cost Over Time

VB charges 0.03% per year while VOE charges 0.05%. On a $10,000 position that is $3 vs $5 annually, a gap of $2 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, VB currently yields 1.48% against 2.31% for VOE.

Holdings Overlap

1.1%overlap

VB and VOE share 8 holdings out of 1273 unique holdings combined, representing a 1.1% weight overlap.

Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.

Top Shared Holdings

StockWeight in VBWeight in VOEDifference
Q0.17%0.30%0.13%
STLD0.17%0.27%0.10%
CNC0.14%0.27%0.13%
EQTProProPro
NIProProPro
DOWProProPro
HUBBProProPro
LYBProProPro
See all 8 holdings VB shares with VOE
Exact weights in each fund and the difference, for every overlapping position.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, VB or VOE?

VB has an expense ratio of 0.03% while VOE charges 0.05%. VB is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $2 per year of difference.

Which performed better, VB or VOE?

Over the past year VB returned +29.09% vs +26.22% for VOE, so VB leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (20 years), VB annualized +8.86% vs +7.95% for VOE. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, VB or VOE?

VB has been the more volatile fund at 18.9% annualized versus 17.6% for VOE. Worst drawdown: VB -61.0% vs VOE -63.4%.

Should I hold both VB and VOE?

VB and VOE have a monthly-return correlation of 0.95, so they move almost identically. Holding both adds little diversification - most investors pick one, usually on fees or the specific index tracked.

What is the holdings overlap between VB and VOE?

VB and VOE share 8 common holdings with a 1.1% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 1273 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, VB or VOE?

VB yields 1.48% while VOE yields 2.31%, so VOE currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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