EDV vs VEA
Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF vs Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF
Which is better, EDV or VEA?
Long Term Government Bond against Large Cap Blend.
VEA has a lower expense ratio. VEA led over 1Y, 3Y, 5Y and the full window.
MarketXLS is not an investment adviser. This comparison is generated automatically from market data and is for information only. A Best mark means the better reading on that one measure, not a recommendation to buy.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | EDV | VEA |
|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.05% | 0.03%Best |
| AUM | $3.8B | $230.3B |
| Dividend Yield | 5.42% | 2.49% |
| Holdings | 83 | 3,886 |
| YTD Return | -5.68% | +13.73%Best |
| 1Y Return | -8.12% | +21.98%Best |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | -3.49% | +19.84%Best |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | -13.17% | +10.22%Best |
| Volatility (annualized) | 21.8% | 17.8%Best |
| Max Drawdown | -62.0% | -61.1%Best |
| $10,000 over 5 years | $4,936 | $16,267Best |
| Fund Family | Vanguard (US) | Vanguard (US) |
| Category | Fixed Income | Equity |
| Style | Long Term Government Bond | Large Cap Blend |
| Inception | Dec 6, 2007 | Jul 20, 2007 |
Not shown on this pair: Top 10 Weight.
Volatility and max drawdown are measured over the window both funds cover: Dec 13, 2007 to Sep 18, 2026 (18.8 years).
EDV vs VEA growth
Month-end closes. Both lines start at 0% in the first month shown, so the gap between them is the difference in growth across that window. The full view covers the 18.8 years both funds cover.
EDV vs VEA Performance
Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF (EDV) is an ETF from Vanguard (US) and Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF (VEA) is an ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year EDV returned -8.12% while VEA returned +21.98%. Year to date, EDV is down 5.68% versus a gain of 13.73% for VEA.
Over three years, EDV compounded at -3.49% per year against +19.84% for VEA; over five years the annualized figures are -13.17% and +10.22% respectively. Across the full 19-year window we track, VEA has the edge at +2.83% annualized vs -1.47%.
Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
EDV has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 21.8% compared with 17.8% for VEA. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -62.0% for EDV and -61.1% for VEA. Drawdown depth is what each fund did in the worst stretch of the window measured above.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at -0.07. They move largely independently of each other.
Fees and Cost Over Time
EDV charges 0.05% per year while VEA charges 0.03%. On a $10,000 position that is $5 vs $3 annually, a gap of $2 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, EDV currently yields 5.42% against 2.49% for VEA.
You are not choosing between two funds in isolation.
Whichever of EDV and VEA you pick has to sit alongside everything else you own. Add the rest and see what the combination actually holds.
Free for up to 10 holdings. No account needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, EDV or VEA?
EDV has an expense ratio of 0.05% while VEA charges 0.03%. VEA is the cheaper option, by $2 a year on a $10,000 investment.
Which performed better, EDV or VEA?
Over the past year EDV returned -8.12% vs +21.98% for VEA, so VEA leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (19 years), EDV annualized -1.47% vs +2.83% for VEA. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which is riskier, EDV or VEA?
EDV has been the more volatile fund at 21.8% annualized versus 17.8% for VEA. Worst drawdown: EDV -62.0% vs VEA -61.1%.
Should I hold both EDV and VEA?
EDV and VEA have a monthly-return correlation of -0.07, so their returns are far enough apart for the mix to behave differently from either one alone. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which pays a higher dividend, EDV or VEA?
EDV yields 5.42% while VEA yields 2.49%, so EDV currently pays the higher dividend yield.
Is VEA better than EDV?
VEA has a lower expense ratio. VEA led over 1Y, 3Y, 5Y and the full window. Which one suits a particular account depends on what it is for. This is information, not a recommendation.