EDV vs VGIT
Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF vs Vanguard Intermediate Term Treasury ETF
Which is better, EDV or VGIT?
VGIT has been ahead.
VGIT has a lower expense ratio. VGIT led over 1Y, 3Y, 5Y and the full window.
MarketXLS is not an investment adviser. This comparison is generated automatically from market data and is for information only. A Best mark means the better reading on that one measure, not a recommendation to buy.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | EDV | VGIT |
|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.05% | 0.03%Best |
| AUM | $3.8B | $50.8B |
| Dividend Yield | 5.42% | 3.90% |
| Holdings | 83 | 106 |
| YTD Return | -4.73% | -1.68%Best |
| 1Y Return | -8.71% | -0.98%Best |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | -3.49% | +3.67%Best |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | -12.72% | -0.30%Best |
| Volatility (annualized) | 20.5% | 4.3%Best |
| Max Drawdown | -62.0% | -17.2%Best |
| $10,000 over 5 years | $5,065 | $9,851Best |
| Fund Family | Vanguard (US) | Vanguard (US) |
| Category | Fixed Income | Fixed Income |
| Style | Long Term Government Bond | - |
| Inception | Dec 6, 2007 | Nov 19, 2009 |
Not shown on this pair: Top 10 Weight.
Volatility and max drawdown are measured over the window both funds cover: Nov 23, 2009 to Sep 17, 2026 (16.8 years).
EDV vs VGIT growth
Month-end closes. Both lines start at 0% in the first month shown, so the gap between them is the difference in growth across that window. The full view covers the 16.8 years both funds cover.
EDV vs VGIT Performance
Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF (EDV) is an ETF from Vanguard (US) and Vanguard Intermediate Term Treasury ETF (VGIT) is an ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year EDV returned -8.71% while VGIT returned -0.98%. Year to date, EDV is down 4.73% versus a loss of 1.68% for VGIT.
Over three years, EDV compounded at -3.49% per year against +3.67% for VGIT; over five years the annualized figures are -12.72% and -0.30% respectively. Across the full 17-year window we track, VGIT has the edge at +0.68% annualized vs -1.79%.
Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
EDV has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 20.5% compared with 4.3% for VGIT. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -62.0% for EDV and -17.2% for VGIT. Drawdown depth is what each fund did in the worst stretch of the window measured above.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.80. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.
Fees and Cost Over Time
EDV charges 0.05% per year while VGIT charges 0.03%. On a $10,000 position that is $5 vs $3 annually, a gap of $2 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, EDV currently yields 5.42% against 3.90% for VGIT.
You are not choosing between two funds in isolation.
Whichever of EDV and VGIT you pick has to sit alongside everything else you own. Add the rest and see what the combination actually holds.
Free for up to 10 holdings. No account needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, EDV or VGIT?
EDV has an expense ratio of 0.05% while VGIT charges 0.03%. VGIT is the cheaper option, by $2 a year on a $10,000 investment.
Which performed better, EDV or VGIT?
Over the past year EDV returned -8.71% vs -0.98% for VGIT, so VGIT leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (17 years), EDV annualized -1.79% vs +0.68% for VGIT. Past performance does not guarantee future results. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which is riskier, EDV or VGIT?
EDV has been the more volatile fund at 20.5% annualized versus 4.3% for VGIT. Worst drawdown: EDV -62.0% vs VGIT -17.2%.
Should I hold both EDV and VGIT?
EDV and VGIT have a monthly-return correlation of 0.80, so their returns are far enough apart for the mix to behave differently from either one alone. This is information, not a recommendation.
Which pays a higher dividend, EDV or VGIT?
EDV yields 5.42% while VGIT yields 3.90%, so EDV currently pays the higher dividend yield.
Is VGIT better than EDV?
VGIT has a lower expense ratio. VGIT led over 1Y, 3Y, 5Y and the full window. Which one suits a particular account depends on what it is for. This is information, not a recommendation.