EDV vs VIG
Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF vs Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF
Quick Verdict
VIG has a lower expense ratio. VIG delivered stronger 1-year returns. VIG offers more diversification with 331 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | EDV | VIG | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.05% | 0.04% | |
| AUM | $3.5B | $110.2B | |
| Dividend Yield | 4.83% | 1.79% | |
| Holdings | 83 | 335 | |
| YTD Return | -4.55% | +12.07% | |
| 1Y Return | -4.35% | +20.98% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | -4.75% | +16.55% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | -12.33% | +10.94% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 21.8% | 13.3% | |
| Max Drawdown | -62.0% | -48.2% | |
| Fund Family | Vanguard (US) | Vanguard (US) | |
| Category | Fixed Income | Equity | |
| Inception | Dec 6, 2007 | Apr 21, 2006 |
EDV vs VIG Performance
Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF (EDV) is a ETF from Vanguard (US) and Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF (VIG) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year EDV returned -4.35% while VIG returned +20.98%. Year to date, EDV is down 4.55% versus a gain of 12.07% for VIG.
Over three years, EDV compounded at -4.75% per year against +16.55% for VIG; over five years the annualized figures are -12.33% and +10.94% respectively. Across the full 19-year window we track, VIG has the edge at +8.69% annualized vs -1.42%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
EDV has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 21.8% compared with 13.3% for VIG. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -62.0% for EDV and -48.2% for VIG. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at -0.04. They move independently enough that combining them can meaningfully diversify a portfolio.
Fees and Cost Over Time
EDV charges 0.05% per year while VIG charges 0.04%. On a $10,000 position that is $5 vs $4 annually, a gap of $1 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, EDV currently yields 4.83% against 1.79% for VIG.
Holdings Overlap
EDV and VIG share 0 holdings out of 407 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.0% weight overlap.
Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, EDV or VIG?
EDV has an expense ratio of 0.05% while VIG charges 0.04%. VIG is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $1 per year of difference.
Which performed better, EDV or VIG?
Over the past year EDV returned -4.35% vs +20.98% for VIG, so VIG leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (19 years), EDV annualized -1.42% vs +8.69% for VIG. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, EDV or VIG?
EDV has been the more volatile fund at 21.8% annualized versus 13.3% for VIG. Worst drawdown: EDV -62.0% vs VIG -48.2%.
Should I hold both EDV and VIG?
EDV and VIG have a monthly-return correlation of -0.04, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
What is the holdings overlap between EDV and VIG?
EDV and VIG share 0 common holdings with a 0.0% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 407 unique securities.
Which pays a higher dividend, EDV or VIG?
EDV yields 4.83% while VIG yields 1.79%, so EDV currently pays the higher dividend yield.
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