IAT vs VOO
iShares US Regional Banks ETF vs Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Quick Verdict
VOO has a lower expense ratio. IAT delivered stronger 1-year returns. VOO offers more diversification with 505 holdings.
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Metric | IAT | VOO | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Expense Ratio | 0.38% | 0.03% | |
| AUM | $666M | $979.0B | |
| Dividend Yield | 2.60% | 1.09% | |
| Holdings | 35 | 509 | |
| YTD Return | +18.05% | +13.72% | |
| 1Y Return | +31.35% | +21.63% | |
| 3Y Return (annualized) | +24.40% | +21.55% | |
| 5Y Return (annualized) | +4.94% | +13.26% | |
| Volatility (annualized) | 25.5% | 14.1% | |
| Max Drawdown | -78.8% | -34.3% | |
| Fund Family | iShares by BlackRock (US) | Vanguard (US) | |
| Category | Equity | Equity | |
| Inception | May 1, 2006 | Sep 7, 2010 |
IAT vs VOO Performance
iShares US Regional Banks ETF (IAT) is a ETF from iShares by BlackRock (US) and Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) is a ETF from Vanguard (US). Over the past year IAT returned +31.35% while VOO returned +21.63%. Year to date, IAT is up 18.05% versus a gain of 13.72% for VOO.
Over three years, IAT compounded at +24.40% per year against +21.55% for VOO; over five years the annualized figures are +4.94% and +13.26% respectively. Across the full 16-year window we track, VOO has the edge at +13.56% annualized vs +2.09%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns
IAT has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 25.5% compared with 14.1% for VOO. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.
The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -78.8% for IAT and -34.3% for VOO. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.
The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.66. They move independently enough that combining them can meaningfully diversify a portfolio.
Fees and Cost Over Time
IAT charges 0.38% per year while VOO charges 0.03%. On a $10,000 position that is $38 vs $3 annually, a gap of $35 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, IAT currently yields 2.60% against 1.09% for VOO.
Holdings Overlap
IAT and VOO share 9 holdings out of 528 unique holdings combined, representing a 0.7% weight overlap.
Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is cheaper, IAT or VOO?
IAT has an expense ratio of 0.38% while VOO charges 0.03%. VOO is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $35 per year of difference.
Which performed better, IAT or VOO?
Over the past year IAT returned +31.35% vs +21.63% for VOO, so IAT leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (16 years), IAT annualized +2.09% vs +13.56% for VOO. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Which is riskier, IAT or VOO?
IAT has been the more volatile fund at 25.5% annualized versus 14.1% for VOO. Worst drawdown: IAT -78.8% vs VOO -34.3%.
Should I hold both IAT and VOO?
IAT and VOO have a monthly-return correlation of 0.66, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.
What is the holdings overlap between IAT and VOO?
IAT and VOO share 9 common holdings with a 0.7% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 528 unique securities.
Which pays a higher dividend, IAT or VOO?
IAT yields 2.60% while VOO yields 1.09%, so IAT currently pays the higher dividend yield.
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