SPY vs USA

SPY vs USA
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Quick Verdict

SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY delivered stronger 1-year returns. SPY offers more diversification with 505 holdings.

Lower Fees: SPYHigher Returns: SPYMore Diversified: SPY

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricSPYUSAWinner
Expense Ratio0.09%0.92%
AUM$814.4B$2.1B
Dividend Yield1.01%10.15%
Holdings505139
YTD Return+12.60%+2.64%
1Y Return+20.83%+1.17%
3Y Return (annualized)+20.98%+9.46%
5Y Return (annualized)+12.56%+2.52%
Volatility (annualized)15.3%19.6%
Max Drawdown-56.5%-84.2%
Fund FamilyState Street Investment ManagementLiberty All Star Funds
CategoryEquityEquity
InceptionJan 22, 1993Oct 31, 1986

SPY vs USA Performance

State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is a ETF from State Street Investment Management and Liberty All-Star Equity Fund (USA) is a ETF from Liberty All Star Funds. Over the past year SPY returned +20.83% while USA returned +1.17%. Year to date, SPY is up 12.60% versus a gain of 2.64% for USA.

Over three years, SPY compounded at +20.98% per year against +9.46% for USA; over five years the annualized figures are +12.56% and +2.52% respectively. Across the full 31-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +8.79% annualized vs -0.22%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

USA has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 19.6% compared with 15.3% for SPY. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -56.5% for SPY and -84.2% for USA. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.84. They usually move together, but the gap leaves some room for diversification.

Fees and Cost Over Time

SPY charges 0.09% per year while USA charges 0.92%. On a $10,000 position that is $9 vs $92 annually, a gap of $83 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, SPY currently yields 1.01% against 10.15% for USA.

Holdings Overlap

37.9%overlap

SPY and USA share 109 holdings out of 542 unique holdings combined, representing a 37.9% weight overlap.

Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.

Top Shared Holdings

StockWeight in SPYWeight in USADifference
NVDA7.71%5.70%2.01%
MSFT5.50%2.57%2.93%
GOOG2.67%3.84%1.17%
AMZNProProPro
GOOGLProProPro
AVGOProProPro
METAProProPro
TSLAProProPro
VProProPro
COFProProPro
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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, SPY or USA?

SPY has an expense ratio of 0.09% while USA charges 0.92%. SPY is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $83 per year of difference.

Which performed better, SPY or USA?

Over the past year SPY returned +20.83% vs +1.17% for USA, so SPY leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (31 years), SPY annualized +8.79% vs -0.22% for USA. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, SPY or USA?

USA has been the more volatile fund at 19.6% annualized versus 15.3% for SPY. Worst drawdown: SPY -56.5% vs USA -84.2%.

Should I hold both SPY and USA?

SPY and USA have a monthly-return correlation of 0.84, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.

What is the holdings overlap between SPY and USA?

SPY and USA share 109 common holdings with a 37.9% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 542 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, SPY or USA?

SPY yields 1.01% while USA yields 10.15%, so USA currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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