How to Use the opt_TotalVolumeOptionsHistorical Function for Historical Options Volume
The opt_TotalVolumeOptionsHistorical function in MarketXLS allows you to retrieve the total historical options volume for a specific underlying security on a given date. This function simplifies the process of analyzing past market activity, helping traders and analysts quickly gauge the liquidity and investor interest in calls, puts, or both for a particular stock or ETF.
By using this function, you can fine-tune trading strategies, backtest historical tactics, and stay informed on how trading volume has shifted over time. Whether you focus on calls or puts, or you want a combined total of both, this function offers an efficient way to streamline your market research directly within Excel.
Why Use This Function?
- Quickly compare how past market sentiment (calls vs. puts) has evolved for a chosen ticker.
- Easily backtest strategies by analyzing historical volume data on specific dates.
- Conveniently retrieve both calls and puts volume in a single step.
- Help gauge the liquidity of a security’s options market when building or refining trading strategies.
- Integrate seamlessly with Excel’s native formulas and data manipulation features for deeper analysis.
How to Use in Excel
=opt_TotalVolumeOptionsHistorical(Underlying, PastDate, Direction)
- In any Excel cell, type the formula above.
- Replace Underlying with the stock or ETF ticker symbol (e.g., "AAPL", "MSFT").
- Provide PastDate as a valid date (e.g., "08/01/2023").
- Optionally, set Direction to "CALL" for calls, "PUT" for puts, or leave it blank (or provide an unrecognized value) to consider both.
- Press Enter to get the total historical options volume for the specified date and direction.
Parameters Explained
Parameter | Description | Example Values | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Underlying | The ticker symbol of the underlying security | "AAPL", "MSFT", "TSLA" | Must be a valid market symbol. |
PastDate | The date (as Excel date, text, or cell reference) for which volume is needed | "08/01/2023", "07/15/2022" | Ensure it is a valid date. Invalid date inputs may cause an error or return "NA". |
Direction | Direction of options to include ("CALL", "PUT", or blank) | "CALL", "PUT", or "" (blank) | Blank or unrecognized input defaults to "0", which typically returns total volume. |
Example Usage
Basic Examples
-
Retrieve total options volume for Apple on August 1, 2023 (calls and puts combined): » =opt_TotalVolumeOptionsHistorical("AAPL", "08/01/2023", "")
-
Retrieve only call options volume for Microsoft on July 15, 2022: » =opt_TotalVolumeOptionsHistorical("MSFT", "07/15/2022", "CALL")
-
Retrieve only put options volume for Tesla on January 10, 2023: » =opt_TotalVolumeOptionsHistorical("TSLA", "01/10/2023", "PUT")
Advanced Scenarios
• Aggregate multiple historical dates:
- Use SUM or AVERAGE across multiple cells to analyze trends over time.
- For example, list different past dates in separate rows and apply =opt_TotalVolumeOptionsHistorical for each row. Then use Excel’s charting capabilities to visualize changes in volume.
• Combine with other MarketXLS functions:
- Cross-reference historical option volume with implied volatility or open interest data to get a more comprehensive view of market behavior.
- Build a trading strategy that triggers when a certain volume threshold is met on multiple consecutive days.
• Integration for backtesting strategies:
- Incorporate direction-based volume (calls vs. puts) as a key indicator to signal bullish or bearish market sentiment.
- Combine with pivot tables to rapidly slice and dice data by date or ticker.
Common Questions and Troubleshooting
• What if I receive "Call/Put flag has invalid format"?
- Ensure you typed "CALL" or "PUT" exactly. Minor typos or extra spaces will return this validation error.
• Why do I see "NA"?
- This usually indicates an error fetching data (e.g., invalid date, symbol not found, or a temporary data-fetching issue). Double-check your inputs or retry later.
• Why do I see "Refreshing"?
- The MarketXLS add-in may still be retrieving the data. Wait a few moments and then recalculate the cell.
• Do I need a MarketXLS subscription?
- Yes. An active MarketXLS license is required for this function to return data.
• Edge cases to consider:
- Passing an invalid PastDate format may lead to no results or "NA".
- Leaving Direction empty (or providing an unrecognized string) defaults to total (combined) volume.
- Extremely old dates might not have data available depending on data provider coverage.
Remember:
- This function is especially useful for options traders wanting quick historical volume data directly in Excel.
- Use multiple examples and combine them with Excel’s extensive analytical functions to get the most thorough insights.
- For real US market scenarios, using a variety of liquid symbols and relevant historical dates generally yields the most informative data for your trading research.