How to Use QM_Stream_Last for Real-Time Last Prices in Excel
QM_Stream_Last (fn_00016) is a specialized Excel function that automatically streams in the most recent (“last”) traded price for a given financial instrument—such as a stock, currency pair, or other market-traded asset. It leverages the MarketXLS add-in (or a similar provider) to pull live, real-time data directly into your spreadsheet, making it indispensable for real-time dashboard reporting, active trading strategies, and portfolio monitoring.
By integrating QM_Stream_Last into your workbook, you can receive continuous updates on stock quotes without repeatedly refreshing. You’ll also benefit from robust error checks that alert you if the symbol is invalid, the data feed is misconfigured, or if your MarketXLS license is inactive.
Why Use This Function?
- Real-Time Portfolio Tracking
Monitor your holdings with the latest price data, automatically updating your positions’ values. - Streamlined Trading Decisions
Active traders can view price movements instantly without manually refreshing data feeds. - Automated Reporting
Create dynamic dashboards that refresh in real-time for client demos, executive reviews, or personal analysis. - Symbol Normalization
The function automatically normalizes various ticker formats (e.g., foreign symbols, currency pairs, and options tickers). - Licensing and Configuration Checks
Informs you when your MarketXLS (or other provider) license is invalid or the data feed is inactive, preventing silent data issues.
Whether you’re a casual investor wanting to track a handful of stocks or a power user streaming large sets of symbols, QM_Stream_Last streamlines the process of getting reliable last-price data into Excel.
How to Use in Excel
QM_Stream_Last(symbol)
- Ensure you have a valid subscription or license for MarketXLS (or a compatible data provider).
- In any cell, type the formula =QM_Stream_Last("SYMBOL"), using a valid ticker string.
- Alternatively, reference a cell (e.g., A1) containing the symbol: =QM_Stream_Last(A1).
- Press Enter. Excel will display the latest last-traded price for that symbol.
• Note: Real-time quotes require the data feed to be configured and refreshed. If the symbol is new, MarketXLS queues it for streaming automatically.
Parameters Explained
Parameter | Description | Example Values | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
symbol | The ticker or instrument symbol you want the real-time “last” price for. | "AAPL", "MSFT" | • Must match your data provider’s format. |
"BTC-USD" | • If invalid or empty, returns "NA" or error text. | ||
"EURUSD" | • Automatically normalized for special cases: foreign symbols, currency pairs, option strings, etc. |
Example Usage
Basic Examples
-
Retrieve Apple’s Latest Price
• Formula: =QM_Stream_Last("AAPL")
• Description: Instantly displays Apple’s last-traded price in the current cell. No additional parameters needed. -
Cell-Referenced Symbol
• Cell A1: MSFT
• Cell B1: =QM_Stream_Last(A1)
• Description: Dynamically fetches the last price of Microsoft’s stock (MSFT). If you change the symbol in A1 to, say, “TSLA,” B1 will automatically update to reflect Tesla’s last price. -
Handling Invalid Symbols
• Formula: =IFERROR(QM_Stream_Last("INVALID"), "Symbol Not Found")
• Description: Returns a user-friendly “Symbol Not Found” message if the ticker is invalid or the data provider returns an error.
Advanced Scenarios
-
Real-Time Portfolio Tracker
- Columns Setup:
• A2:A10: List of Tickers (e.g., TSLA, AMZN, BTC-USD, etc.)
• B2:B10: =QM_Stream_Last(A2), =QM_Stream_Last(A3), and so on - Benefits:
• Automatic updates for all tickers without individual formula edits
• Combine with Excel’s SUM or VLOOKUP for advanced portfolio valuation - Usage Note:
• If you add new tickers, MarketXLS queues them automatically, but keep an eye on Excel’s performance if tracking dozens of tickers simultaneously.
- Columns Setup:
-
Forex & Currency Pairs
- Example: =QM_Stream_Last("EURUSD")
- Description: Retrieves the latest quote for EUR/USD (Euro to US Dollar).
- Tip: Modify spreadsheets to convert foreign exchange rates into different base currencies in real-time for international transactions or travel expense tracking.
- Integration with Other Functions for Alerts
- Example: =IF(QM_Stream_Last("GOOG")>3000, "Sell", "Hold")
- Description: Automatically triggers either “Sell” or “Hold” based on the last price crossing a threshold.
- Note: Such usage is purely indicative and not a guaranteed real-time trade execution; rely on your broker or trading platform for execution.
Common Questions and Troubleshooting
-
Why am I getting "NA" or "ERR" instead of a price?
- Possible Reasons:
• The specified symbol is invalid.
• Your license is inactive (MarketXLS or equivalent).
• The data feed is not properly configured or not active. - Solution:
• Verify symbol spelling and format.
• Check MarketXLS license status (Help ? Licensing).
• Ensure your data subscription is set up in the MarketXLS Settings panel.
- Possible Reasons:
-
My Excel workbook slows when tracking many symbols. What can I do?
- Explanation: Relying on RTD for frequent data updates can cause performance issues if you have dozens or hundreds of symbols.
- Tips:
• Limit the number of real-time symbols to those you truly need.
• Use partial refresh or reduce update intervals.
• Consider summarizing data in one place rather than streaming in multiple sheets.
-
How can I format the returned price for a specific currency or decimal places?
- Approach:
• Rely on Excel’s built-in cell formatting (e.g., Currency, Number with custom decimals).
• Use the TEXT function, e.g., =TEXT(QM_Stream_Last("AAPL"),"$0.00"), to display in US dollars with two decimal places.
- Approach:
-
Does QM_Stream_Last work with after-hours market data?
- Depends on Your Provider: Some data feeds provide extended-hours or after-hours quotes; if so, QM_Stream_Last will reflect that data. Otherwise, it only returns the most recent official market price.
Remember, QM_Stream_Last only functions optimally when you have a valid data source and licensing set up. Its built-in checks ensure that if anything is missing—such as a license, configuration, or valid symbol—the function returns a meaningful error message, helping you quickly troubleshoot issues rather than wondering why an expected price isn’t showing.
Use this powerful function to keep your Excel-based trading decisions informed, your dashboards up-to-date, and your portfolio management streamlined—all in real-time. By following the examples, adopting recommended best practices, and leveraging Excel’s complementary functions, you’ll harness the full potential of QM_Stream_Last for your market workflows.