Quick Verdict

SPY has a lower expense ratio. SPY delivered stronger 1-year returns. SPY offers more diversification with 503 holdings.

Lower Fees: SPYHigher Returns: SPYMore Diversified: SPY

Side-by-Side Comparison

MetricCDXSPYWinner
Expense Ratio0.25%0.09%
AUM$377M$789.1B
Dividend Yield8.31%1.01%
Holdings227505
YTD Return-1.94%+13.79%
1Y Return-3.14%+23.66%
3Y Return (annualized)+7.23%+21.40%
5Y Return (annualized)-+13.37%
Volatility (annualized)7.5%15.3%
Max Drawdown-13.2%-56.5%
Fund FamilySimplify Exchange Traded FundsState Street Investment Management
CategoryFixed IncomeEquity
InceptionFeb 14, 2022Jan 22, 1993

CDX vs SPY Performance

Simplify High Yield ETF (CDX) is a ETF from Simplify Exchange Traded Funds and State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) is a ETF from State Street Investment Management. Over the past year CDX returned -3.14% while SPY returned +23.66%. Year to date, CDX is down 1.94% versus a gain of 13.79% for SPY.

Over three years, CDX compounded at +7.23% per year against +21.40% for SPY. Across the full 5-year window we track, SPY has the edge at +8.85% annualized vs +4.05%. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Risk: Volatility and Drawdowns

SPY has been the more volatile fund, with annualized monthly volatility of 15.3% compared with 7.5% for CDX. Lower volatility generally means a smoother ride, though it often comes with lower long-run returns.

The deepest peak-to-trough decline in our data was -13.2% for CDX and -56.5% for SPY. Drawdown depth is worth weighing if you expect to sell during market stress rather than ride it out.

The two funds' monthly returns correlate at 0.64. They move independently enough that combining them can meaningfully diversify a portfolio.

Fees and Cost Over Time

CDX charges 0.25% per year while SPY charges 0.09%. On a $10,000 position that is $25 vs $9 annually, a gap of $16 per year that compounds over a long holding period. On income, CDX currently yields 8.31% against 1.01% for SPY.

Holdings Overlap

4.5%overlap

CDX and SPY share 46 holdings out of 613 unique holdings combined, representing a 4.5% weight overlap.

Moderate overlap means holding both could provide meaningful diversification benefits.

Top Shared Holdings

StockWeight in CDXWeight in SPYDifference
META0.28%2.03%1.75%
JNJ0.27%0.96%0.69%
LRCX0.23%0.68%0.45%
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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper, CDX or SPY?

CDX has an expense ratio of 0.25% while SPY charges 0.09%. SPY is the cheaper option. On a $10,000 investment, that is $16 per year of difference.

Which performed better, CDX or SPY?

Over the past year CDX returned -3.14% vs +23.66% for SPY, so SPY leads on 1-year performance. Over the longest common window we track (5 years), CDX annualized +4.05% vs +8.85% for SPY. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Which is riskier, CDX or SPY?

SPY has been the more volatile fund at 15.3% annualized versus 7.5% for CDX. Worst drawdown: CDX -13.2% vs SPY -56.5%.

Should I hold both CDX and SPY?

CDX and SPY have a monthly-return correlation of 0.64, so combining them can provide real diversification depending on your allocation goals.

What is the holdings overlap between CDX and SPY?

CDX and SPY share 46 common holdings with a 4.5% weight overlap. Combined, they hold 613 unique securities.

Which pays a higher dividend, CDX or SPY?

CDX yields 8.31% while SPY yields 1.01%, so CDX currently pays the higher dividend yield.

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