Foreign Sales (Historical)

Returns the revenue from international/foreign markets for a company. This represents sales generated outside the company's home country (typically outside the United States for US-listed companies).

Understanding the Metric

Foreign sales indicate:

  • International market penetration
  • Geographic revenue diversification
  • Exposure to foreign currency and economic conditions
  • Global growth potential

Combined with domestic sales, this shows the geographic revenue split.

Parameters

Parameter Description
Symbol Stock ticker (e.g., AAPL, MSFT)
Year Fiscal year or period code (lq, ly, lq-1, ly-1, lt, lt-1)
Quarter Optional: 1, 2, 3, or 4 (default: 1)
TTM Optional: "TTM" for trailing twelve months

Period Codes

Code Meaning
lq Last reported quarter
lq-1 Quarter before last
ly Last fiscal year
ly-1 Year before last
lt Last trailing twelve months
lt-1 Prior trailing twelve months

Examples

=hf_Foreign_sales("AAPL", 2023, 4)
Q4 2023 international sales
=hf_Foreign_sales("MSFT", "ly")
Last fiscal year
=hf_Foreign_sales("GOOGL", 2023, , "TTM")
TTM value
=hf_Foreign_sales(A1, B1, C1)
Cell references
=hf_Foreign_sales("NVDA", "lq")
Last quarter

When to Use

  • Analyzing geographic revenue mix
  • Evaluating international expansion
  • Assessing foreign currency exposure
  • Comparing global vs domestic growth
  • Understanding market diversification

When NOT to Use

Scenario Use Instead
Need US/domestic sales hf_Domestic_sales()
Need total revenue hf_Revenue()
Need specific country revenue Check geographic segment reports
Need real-time sales data This is historical data only

Common Issues & FAQ

Q: What's included in "foreign" sales? A: Generally, revenue from all countries outside the company's home country. For US companies, this means all non-US revenue.

Q: Why might this not be available for some companies? A: Smaller companies or those with limited international operations may not report geographic segment data. Check if the company discloses this breakdown.

Q: How do I calculate international revenue percentage? A: Foreign % = hf_Foreign_sales() / (hf_Foreign_sales() + hf_Domestic_sales()) * 100. Or simply divide by total revenue.

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MarketXLS Excel Add-in Tutorial - How to Use Foreign Sales (Historical) and Other Financial Formulas
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